Charm quark in a proton and invisibility of material.

Proton

Could there be a quark that is invisible to the observer? There is the possibility that if some particle is rotating or spinning so fast that impacting wave motion travels over it continuing to the direction where it goes without causing an echo. 

How can the massive particle called charm-quark be inside a proton? Even if its weight is higher than protons? Maybe the reason for that is in the particle-wave duality. If we think that the main mass of the proton is forming of two up and one down quarks we can see that those quarks' quantum fields are crossing in the middle of the proton. In real life, the inner structure of a proton is much more complicated than just those three quarks. 

And that thing forms charm-quark. There is the possibility. Those three crossing quantum fields form the particle that hovers inside the quantum field, which forms a proton. In that model, there are small radiation strings, that push the charm quark from both sides. So the charm quark and some other quarks send radiation from their both poles. Or from the rotating axle. 

If that thing is true this thing can cause us that we must re-estimate the weight of some material. That kind of phenomenon where radiation strings or wave motion left from rotating particles can make cosmic inflation more accurate than it was before. The direction and way how material turns to wave motion will tell about the nature of the material. 

That radiation pike is true, the wave motion. That comes from that radiation pike's direction forms a cone that travels past the object. So the wave motion that impacts that radiation pike acts like an air cone. That supersonic aircraft forms when traveling in the air. If that radiation cone doesn't touch particles, it can stay invisible. 

Material and particles are one form of energy. And wave motion can turn to the particle. So we can say that particles are a solid form of wave motion. But that thing doesn't mean that all particles are beautiful balls. Some particles might seem like eggs. 

And some others might look like a cylinder or whirl. If cylinder- or whirl shape quark is possible. That material can be invisible to the eye. The reason is that a cylinder-shaped hypothetical elementary particle pushes wave motion over it. 

That means the cylinder-shaped structure makes wave motion continue its travel in the direction where it goes. So that the roll-shaped particle tornado doesn't make an echo or wave motion that goes back to the direction where the wave motion is coming. 

That means that there might be particles that we are not seen before. If some particles are looking like cylinders or eggs that can cause cases where those particles are hard to detect. There is a possibility that a particle's form is meaning much more than we even thought. Or it doesn't mean anything. The fact is that we know many things about particles and materials. But there are lots of things that we don't know. 

Image: https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/proton-contain-charm-quark/

Google gave "code red" because of Chat GPT.

Artificial intelligence is the next thing in networks and ICT. The thing called Economical Darwinism means that in the world of business. The competition for survivability is so tough like it's in nature. In that competition, the ability to create new solutions to give response to new challenges is the thing that determines the fate of the company. 

AI is a tool that will change the world forever. And if companies cannot give response to that thing, it makes the end of the business. When we think about AI we must realize that the past is past. We cannot return to the past. The next-generation tools are determining the success of the future business. 

The fate of companies that cannot create new things and flex are facing the fate of dinosaurs. Big size doesn't mean anything. And wealthy businesses are gone in seconds if people choose some other service. When we think about AI and its abilities, we must realize that traditional search engines are history quite soon. 

 AI, and "the internet of things". 

AI will be the next-generation tool. And the networked AI is the thing that makes the "Internet of things" a reality. In the future, 3D printers. That connected to AI can make customized merchandise for each customer. Interactive AI-controlled systems like cars can deliver information on how their tires can behave on asphalt. 

Same way. The AI can use surveillance cameras. And search what kind of clothes can resist water and dirt. The system searches for similar clothes and their materials from the net. Then the AI can introduce the best materials and forms in certain types of clothes, and when somebody orders those clothes from the net. The system requires the size of the person. And then robots are making those clothes as customized work for the customer. 

The system that measures a person can be the scanner that used 3D infrared and terahertz scanner. The scanner can be in a shopping center, and the person can just step into the chamber where the measurement happens. And then that data will deliver to the network store that gives orders to the manufacturing platform. 

When a person makes an order. The only things that the system asks for are color and the use of the clothes. Then it shows different models of the virtual person. And then the manufacturing platform makes those clothes. 

One of the threats is that students will use AI to make their thesis. That threat seems very artificial. The reason for that is students can copy their thesis from the net or ask somebody else to make a thesis that they introduce to their teachers and opponents. 

The thing that uncovers fraud is that the student doesn't know the topics in that thesis. If we think that some student uses AI to make their work the situation is the same as somebody else making that thing for a student. So AI is only one outsider actor in that dirty business. 

https://www.businessinsider.com/google-management-issues-code-red-over-chatgpt-report-2022-12?r=US&IR=T

Image: https://www.sentinelassam.com/editorial/artificial-intelligence-in-libraries/

https://scienveandtechnoblog.wordpress.com/2022/12/30/google-gave-code-red-because-of-chat-gpt/

About gravitational fields, from quantum gravitation to black holes.

Chains from quantum gravitation models into neutron stars and black holes' models form the theory or idea of solid wave motion fields. 

Can wave motion itself turn solid? The fact is that material and particles are a solid form of wave motion. But can wave motion or superstring form plate-shaped layers? And can that layer can act 

But let's start with quantum gravitation. 

Well, we can say that quantum gravitation is one version of gravitation. Every object with mass has a gravitational field, and that's it. Another name for gravitation should be a mass force. So if we think that every object with measurable mass has a gravitational field, we can say that lots of those objects with mass form stronger gravitational fields. 

The reason why observing quantum gravitation is so difficult is that the object that is under research is so small. And its gravitational field is so weak.  

Measuring the gravitational fields of single electrons and quarks is not an easy thing. But those objects can tell what is the thing, that causes gravitation? Is it radiation that travels through those particles? 

Gravitational fields around extreme objects. 

So lots of objects with quantum gravitational fields are forming planets, stars, neutron stars, and black holes. The last case is so different that we can only say that the quarks and electrons that formed the star before it turned into a black hole are somewhere behind an event horizon. But the form of those particles is different than it was before they turned into the black hole. 

Sometimes people are talking about fermion stars. Well, all objects in the universe are formed of fermions. Fermions are forming atoms and all known material. Other elementary particle groups are bosons that transport some force. 

Quark stars are the hypothetical medium between neutron stars and black holes massive gravitation pulls quantum fields off from the neutrons. That effect will uncover quarks that are forming those neutrons. In that case, the thing that is left is the ball of pure quarks. 

The material should act like water in a gravitational field. When the gravitational field turns strong enough that forms ice. Gravitational ice is covering some extremely hot exoplanets. When pressure is low the water starts to boil at low temperatures. 

If we put material in a bubble where are no quantum fields, that material turns wave motion. The reason for that is that the pressure of quantum fields cannot resist the incoming free energy. Or the particle just turns wave motion because energy travels out from it. 

But if we continue this chain, we are facing a theoretical situation. Where an extremely powerful wave motion can turn solid in the powerful gravitational field. In another scenario, impacting wave motions can form a so-called solid wave motion field. That means the wave motion turns so strong that it can make a layer that seems solid. But that is pure theory. 

But in black holes, the intensive gravitation makes something that we cannot even imagine. There is the possibility that wave motion can make solid layers that is acting like material. If we want to make the material by using some wave motion we must pull it to extreme pressure by using counter-wave motion. 

Theoretically is possible to form a plate. That forms by pure wave motion or superstrings. There is the possibility that standing wave motion turns to solid form. 

In that case, there must form skyrmions. And then both sides coming energy impacts are forming a layer that acts like material. That material could be the plate of superstrings. But there is one problem. Solid gravitational or electromagnetic field requires extremely high power energy. 

 https://scitechdaily.com/ask-a-caltech-expert-physicists-explain-quantum-gravity/

Is gravitation itself dark energy?

 

"Using a new process of laser cooling, MIT physicists have invented a new technique to cool atoms into condensates faster than the conventional method while conserving a large fraction of the original atoms". ScitechDaily.com/MIT Physicists Develop a Faster Way to Make Bose-Einstein Condensates).

So, could this similar phenomenon explain gravitation? 

If some wave motion travels through an atom, or subatomic elementary particle it turns the particle colder. Or particle drops to a lower energy level. That causes a situation where energy from outside starts to travel in that particle. That is on the lower energy level. That wave motion causes a situation, where wave motion. Which travels in cooler particles and takes other particles with it. And, that could explain why gravitation is so weak in interaction. 

Gravitation is radiation or wave motion. And when wave motion travels through quantum fields it takes part of that quantum field to itself. That means the wave motion that travels through quantum fields makes those quantum fields weaker. 

So is gravitation itself the dark energy? Or is it a carrier wave that transports unknown wave motion? Dark Energy means free energy or mysterious wave motion that rips the universe into pieces. But could that thing be some kind of form of gravitation? If gravitational radiation is like a pike, it could explain why we cannot see that thing. 

When we look at the case, where a laser ray takes energy away from an atom and transforms it to Bose-Einstein condensate, we can imagine that gravitation works a similar way. There is the possibility that gravitational radiation travels through subatomic particles and that radiation acts like a laser ray that pushes energy away from the atom. 

If that thing is right gravitational radiation push energy away from the quantum field that is forming the major part of atoms and subatomic particles. When gravitational-wave motion or gravitational radiation travels across the particles it takes part of the quantum field with it. 

And then that effectively turns the quantum field smaller. When the quantum field turns smaller it causes an electromagnetic low-pressure. And that thing causes the outside quantum fields are pushing particles harder. If that model is right. That means gravitational radiation or some other radiation rips particles into pieces.

When that wave motion impacts the quantum field it causes interaction. That interaction increases free energy in the system. And that free energy causes a situation that rips material into pieces. When the quantum field is turning weaker the outside quantum field starts to push material harder.

But cosmic inflation means that also outside quantum field is turning weaker. And that thing causes the quantum fields of subatomic particles to turn larger. Those quantum fields are also turning weaker. And that means the free energy slips inside the system. Free energy doesn't take a part in the system. But it breaks the subatomic bonds between elementary particles. 

At first, atoms break, and then the subatomic elementary particles turn to wave motion. The reason for that is strange radiation that is traveling in the universe. The name of that radiation is Dark Energy. But is gravitational radiation the same thing as Dark energy? Or is gravitational radiation only a carrier wave, that transports some other radiation? 

https://scitechdaily.com/mit-physicists-develop-a-faster-way-to-make-bose-einstein-condensates/

Genetically engineered microbes make muscle fibers that are stronger than Kevlar.

Image: Genetically engineered muscle cells can make AI-controlled robots more flexible than ever before. 

New biologically created muscle fibers are stronger than Kevlar. Those fibers are made, by using genetically engineered microbes. Those new fibers are one of the biggest advancements in biotechnology. 

And they can use it in things like satellite return. In that kind of mission returning unit will shoot ropes to the satellite. Or the returning unit can use a hand net. That is made by using that new biomaterial. 

Ropes made of that material are extremely strong. So they can use in cases, where is a need for extremely long but the lightweight rope. And that means the operators can use the pocket-size long ropes that are very long and that can be in pocket-size yarn-ball. 

But those fibers can also be a big step for robotics. 

There is the possibility that those genomes that allow microbes to generate muscle cells that are stronger than kevlar can transform into muscle cells. That thing can make the superhuman. Or those extremely tough artificial muscles can use the next-generation "power suits" or robots. 

Those futuristic power suits are made for similar purposes as the HULC-exoskeletons. But those systems are more flexible. The artificial muscles give those suits the ability to increase the user's strength. Or they can use to create robots that are similar to humans, except those robots are stronger than humans. 

The artificial muscles can follow the commands that are coming from microchips. Living muscle tissue requires nutrients that can be some kind of liver. Or some other thing that fits cells as a nutrient. 

The user can control those suits by using implanted microchips. Or they can use helmets. That makes it possible to use BCI (Brain-computer interface" with those systems. The wearable "power suit" can follow the movements of the joints and give electric signals to artificial muscles.

But using remote-controlled robots. Even if they look like humans, is possible to use mice and regular computers. The AI makes it possible that if a robot falls. It can rise automatically. And it can make things like climbing slopes without human assistance. If the programmers want that robot makes some new tricks they must create a new program module. 

The thing is that controllers can also control human-looking robots by using computers. And mice and joysticks. AI can make those robots semi-automatic. That means those robots can travel long distances, and when they are in their operational area, they are asking for new instructions. 

That means the controller must just select the mode. That the robot uses, from the interface. And then the robot can make its mission. So each icon in the user interface makes the robot download the new mission profile. The container programming makes it possible to change those modules very easily. Those robots can look like a human, but the difference is that they are machines that use genetically engineered tissues. 

https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/a-new-humanoid-robot-has-the-most-advanced-and-realistic-facial-expressions-yet

https://scitechdaily.com/synthetic-biology-enables-microbes-to-build-muscle-fibers-that-are-tougher-than-kevlar/

Atom clocks can measure dark matter.

"A groundbreaking new study published in Nature Astronomy suggests that studying an atomic clock on a spacecraft orbiting close to the Sun, inside the orbit of Mercury, could be the key to unlocking the mysteries of dark matter. The research offers a potentially game-changing approach to understanding this elusive and enigmatic substance that is thought to make up much of the universe." (ScitechDaily.com/Atomic Clocks in Space: The New Trick for Uncovering the Secrets of Dark Matter)

Dark matter is the gravitational effect that is unknown. There is the possibility to create a telescope that can use measuring dark matter. The idea is that the telescope is a combination of the laser-rays, that measure gravitational waves, and atom clocks which measure gravitational waves. The idea is that if there is some kind of stable gravitational anomaly. The atom clocks can detect is by measuring time dilation. 

And the laser rays can separate gravitational waves from the stable gravitational effect whose source is unknown. The difference between dark matter and gravitational waves is that. 

Dark matter forms (or it should cause) a stable gravitational effect, that remains in one place. Or, it travels too slowly, being a gravitational wave. And gravitational waves are transitory phenomena. So if the atom clock will transfer near dark matter glimpse. That thing could cause time dilation. 

There are two main possibilities for what dark matter could be: 

*It could be yet unknown particles

*Or it can be standing gravitational waves. In that model gravitational maser-effect is the thing that forms the dark matter. 

The thing is that. Dark matter can travel across the universe. If it is a form of similar particles, with visible material. In cases when the speed of the gravitational effect is slower than gravitational waves, there is suspicion that some, yet unknown, particles are causing that effect. The speed of gravitational waves is the speed of light. 

And if the gravitational effect travels at a lower speed. That means there is something that looks like a planetary cloud. But if that thing is invisible, it means. That there could be the first evidence about the form of dark matter. 

The measuring gravitational effects of dark matter requires zeptosecond accurate atom clocks. The system detects the changes in the gravitational field. Those atom clocks will put in certain distances from the Sun, and they measure the gravitational effect's time dilation. 

The system can use the difference between those atom clocks to measure the gravitational effect's speed. And laser rays are confirming. That there are no gravitational waves that are causing changes in gravitational fields. 

There are multiple very accurate radio objects in the universe. And the changes in their flashes also depend on the energy that travels near them. The problem with time dilation is that the reason for it can be gravitational waves. It can also be a high-energy impulse that impacts the target. So those time dilations must be proven caused by the gravitational effect that is not gravitational waves. 

Things like kilonovas and exploding or colliding black holes are also making a situation where shockwaves can affect dark matter. We know that there is one common force. That causes interaction between visible and dark matter. That thing is gravitation. That means dark matter could form black holes. But the problem is: how to confirm that dark matter formed a black hole. 

https://scitechdaily.com/atomic-clocks-in-space-the-new-trick-for-uncovering-the-secrets-of-dark-matter/

https://scitechdaily.com/zeptosecond-resolution-measuring-times-in-trillionths-of-a-billionth-of-a-second/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maser

Point E is another AI-based software from Open AI. And it makes images from text.

"Point E program's self portrait"

Open AI made much more than a Chat GPT solution. Point E is artificial intelligence that creates images from text. Point E demo version created the image above this text using words. That is below the image. You can find this demo from the source that is below this text. 

The Point E solution introduces images as a 3D point structure. The AI formed Image 3 from the word "cloud".

And that thing is Point E's vision of the cloud. The thing is that code wants to be free. Google and many other operators are so-called open-source code. The R&D process in the ICT business is very intensive. And the faster network also with network-based solutions are next-generation tools. The network is a platform that network-based software uses.

"man with raincoat and cap"

 

The ability to share computer resources over the net makes it possible to create cloud-based systems where regular computers are operating as virtual quantum computers. The system cuts its missions into pieces, and then it can share those pieces with all computers. That is in the cloud network. When each computer makes only a small part of a heavy process that makes their work easier. 

"Cloud"

And every person on this planet has a choice to get skills that these kinds of tools are possible. AI is the tool of the next generation. It makes many things faster and easier than ever before. When we are thinking about AI-based search engines we can see the vision where the person goes to work, and when that operator opens the computer, the system asks what kind of working day will be. 

If the AI has access to certain data sources. It can find the data automatically. It can also search the net for its human user and introduce material that the user needs. Or in the wildest visions, the AI can also use subliminal flash images and commands to teach the system's user. That is a positive way to use mind control for people. 

It can take meetings and other things from the calendar. Then it can simply search for topics for each meeting. Then the system just finds the reports and a couple of homepages about the topics. Or it can simply connect reports that are made in companies and the results of the net search. And then, it can mark those paragraphs with suitable color codes. 

That helps to find homepages that the system used for that process. The fact is that AI will revolutionize the R&D in computer coding. There is a possibility that the only things that humans are making in programming operations in the future are to estimate the different types of images. And then the AI would modify those images to the user interface. 

If we are thinking about the possibilities of web 3, we forget that we are not using all possibilities of web 2. There is a possibility to teach people while they are playing computer games. That means the system can use ultra-short flash images and subliminal voice to make people learn things. 

https://huggingface.co/spaces/openai/point-e

Scientists solved why lightning is not traveling straight.

Lightning travel in curves. And researchers found out why this thing happens. The zigzag movements or "steps" are forming when lightning hits oxygen molecules. That energy load form so-called "singlet-delta metastable molecules". 

When lightning pumps energy to those molecules' electron cores. Those high-energy electrons are pushing lightning away from those singlet-delta metastable molecules. 

And that information on how lightning turns its route can use protecting houses And extremely sensitive electric systems against flashes of lightning. 

But what else do researchers do with knowledge of why bolts of lightning are traveling zigzag? They can make lightning that travels straight. Lightning is an electron beam. And that straight-traveling lightning can use to transmit information and energy through the air. That electron beam can also use as a weapon. 

So researchers can make the tunnel through the air by using singlet-delta oxygen molecules. And if those molecules are in a symmetrical position they can push the electron beam straight. 

But knowledge of why bolts of lightning are turning their route also makes it possible to create highly accurately aimed electron or cathode beams where high-energy electrons are traveling long distances. There is a possibility that someday researchers are making the "tunnel" across the air where singlet-delta oxygen molecules are pushing the lightning straight. 

If researchers can make lightning travel straight that thing can use in high-power communication. But it can also transmit high-voltage energy through the air. And that thing can turn things like plasma-jet engines into reality. Straight-traveling lightning can also make it possible to create cathode-beam weapons that are using high power electrons. That kind of system can be made Nikola Tesla's dreams about transmitting electricity through air and death rays true. 

https://www.miragenews.com/physicist-strikes-gold-solving-50-year-902663/

In the world of artificial intelligence, we must remember that everything that feels AI is not AI.

Are you ever heard the term "pseudo-intelligence" or "pseudo-AI"? Normally that term means quite a simple computer program that is made by using IF/Else commands in C++ or some other programming language. Above this text is a flowchart that can turn to pseudo-AI quite easily. 

Those "pseudo-AI" programs are looking like real AI, but they are not very hard to make. The most well-known examples of those programs are so-called discussion programs. In those programs, the computer program asks questions like "is the sun shining"? 

If the person answers "yes" the program asks what is temperature? The programmer must just give certain values for the program if the answer is over 20, the program answers that "it's hot". If a person gives an answer that is not on the list, the program can simply give the list of allowed answers. 

So every AI is not AI at all. It's the program that is connected with static modes, and it depends on the answers that the user gives. That kind of program does not get information automatically from sensors. The user must give the values to the system. And then the system gives answers to the screen. And user must make changes or adjustments to the system manually. 

https://www.sciencealert.com/not-everything-we-call-an-ai-is-actually-artificial-intelligence-heres-what-to-know

What have we learned from UFOs?

"An illustration of a UFO hovering over a grassy field and road. (Image credit: Aaron Foster/The Image Bank via Getty Images)" (Space.com/10 things we learned about UFOs and aliens (or the lack thereof) in 2022)

The only thing that we seem to learn is that nothing must close out before investigations. The fact is that UFOs:s are real and their origin is unknown. And when we are researching something, we must make real research work to find out what is behind this strange phenomenon. There is the possibility that some government or non-governmental organization on Earth is operating those strange crafts. 

But who is behind those operators who are controlling UFOs? If UFOs are built on Earth, there could be something or somebody who has the right knowledge and skills to make that kind of system. And where that operator staff got equipment for making those unknown crafts? UFOs (Unditenfied Flying Objects) and UAPs (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) are mysteries. 

When we are thinking. That UFOs are using oscillating membranes for hovering that idea is not wrong. The oscillating membrane allows the craft can hover in the atmosphere. And no one saw the saucer-shaped object rise above the atmosphere. 

There are two possibilities. 

*UFOs are built on Earth. 

*Or they are not built on Earth. 

(An unidentified aerial phenomenon (UAP), as captured by the sensors of a U.S. Navy jet. (Image credit: DoD/US Navy) (Space.com/10 things we learned about UFOs and aliens (or the lack thereof) in 2022)

The big question is who builds those incredible aerial vehicles? If  Russians or Chinese created UFOs. Why are those governments not confess that they have that technology? 

If some private- or non-governmental actor is operating those flying crafts, where they made them? And why are those things kept secret? Where do creators of those crafts get instructions for making that kind of impressive system? 

There is a so-called ancient alien hypothesis that some researchers captured those instructions from ancient Egyptian or Mayan caves or the Himalayas. No evidence supports this theory. There are many interesting things in Mayan caves. That are giving some kind of implied evidence about the ancient aliens. 

In some theories, those UFOs are time machines. That operated by humans from the future. But that is only one theory in multiple theories about UFOs. 

In one of the most impressive alien theories, the generation ship from some alien star arrived in our solar system, spent little time here for repairments, and then continued its route to somewhere. Here I try to tell that no theory is better than others until somebody confesses to keeping UFO in some secretive military base. 

We know that the CIA and U.S. military lied about the UFO research. So there is a question about what else those authorities left out from their public reports. So is some kind of UFO captured in the Roswell incident? 

Or was the thing found in Roswell 1947 some papers or instructions advising how to make UFOs? And who wrote those papers? Did they come from some Egyptian caves? 

But nobody confessed to owning that kind of artifact. And that is the thing that makes UFOs interesting. Why does nobody confess to owning those impressive and superior systems? 

When we think about the users of those crafts, they might not even know how they work. We can compare UFOs with cars. People can drive cars without even knowing, how engines work. Or nothing about the technology that is behind cars. Driver must know how to control the car. 

So we can think that UFOs are some kind of drone. And in that case. Those hypothetical remote operators might not even see them. Remote-controlled drones are also making it impossible that none of those operators can tell about those strange saucer-shaped objects. 

When they start their missions. The small size and incredible maneuverability tell. That at least some of those UFOs operated remotely. The operators might think. That they are using some other top-secret remotely controlled aircraft. 

So the operators cannot tell anything about the mysterious thing called UFOs. The fact is this. The UFOs remain a mystery until one of them is captured. We must look for facts about that mystery. 

https://bigthink.com/the-present/pentagon-ufo/

https://www.space.com/aliens-ufos-research-things-learned-2022

https://www.space.com/hundreds-of-ufo-reports

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roswell_incident

Kilonovas are some of the most high-energy reactions in the universe.

"Artist’s impression of GRB 211211A. The kilonova and gamma-ray burst is on the right. The blue color represents material squeezed along the poles, while the red colors indicate material ejected by the two inspiralling neutron stars that is now swirling around the merged object. A disk of ejecta emitted after the merger, hidden behind the red and blue ejecta, is shown in purple". 

"A fast jet (shown in yellow) of material punches through the kilonova cloud. The event occurred approximately 8 kiloparsecs from its host galaxy (left). Credit: Aaron M. Geller/Northwestern/CIERA and IT Research Computing Services". (ScitechDaily.com/Surprise Kilonova Discovery Shakes Up Long Gamma-Ray Burst Theory)

Kilonovas are producing gold. And, they are also opening the path to creating new models for GRBs (Gamma-ray bursts) and energy. But can kilonovas also explain why some stars look elder than the universe? 

Maybe shockwaves from ancient explosions formed helium and other elements before stars formed. And, kilonovas can also produce lighter elements than gold. 

Kilonovas or colliding neutron stars form gold and platinum. When neutron stars collide. That collimation forms extremely strong radiation bursts with shockwaves around them. 

That shockwave causes nuclear fusion in gas clouds near neutron stars. The shockwave that travels out from the collimation press the atoms in that cloud together. Kilonova opens roads for new thinking about forming the heaviest elements in nature.

If kilonova happens near some star. Its shockwave can turn the entire star to cold or uranium.  Gold and other heavy elements are also forming in the heaviest stars. But kilonovas are helping to create a model where super-powerful eruptions can form heavy elements straight from the hydrogen clouds. 

There is a possibility that gold and other heavy elements are still forming in black holes and neutron star jets. Of course, conditions are suitable for the heaviest stars. So that they can form the universe's heaviest elements. 

The kilonovas and their ability to make the shockwave that forms heavy elements from hydrogen clouds are causing an interesting question: Are some gold and platinum atoms formed before the first planets formed?

The standard model of advancing the material cloud means that first is forming a blue supergiant. And then after supernovas and novas in the material cloud is forming the heavy elements. That thing requires multiple star generations. 

But if shockwaves of black hole collimations and colliding neutron stars can form new elements. Those shockwaves also form lighter elements than gold. So is part of helium in our universe formed before stars? And could that explain why some stars seem to be elder than the universe?

Kilonovas can explain why some stars seem to be elder than the universe. There is the possibility that in the young universe similar shockwaves that are leaving from those high-energy reactions formed helium. So if the Big Bang was a series of high-energy reactions that formed shock waves across the universe those shockwaves could also form helium before the first stars.

But if kilonovas are forming the heaviest elements. It is possible that also black holes can form gold, platinum, and even uranium. When a shockwave travels across hydrogen clouds it presses atoms together. And it forms new elements. So could some part of gold and platinum form before the first real planets formed in the universe? 

And heavy elements are also forming around the black holes where the material disk interacts with its environment. When those super-fast particles impact other particles. They form a fusion, where those ions and other particles melt into new particles. 

Theoretically is possible to form heavy elements in a fusion reactor. The particle accelerators created some superheavy synthetic elements, like element 115. Those acceleration laboratories made only a couple of atoms of those elements. But that proves that those elements can produce. And they are expensive to produce. 

That thing requires so much energy that it's not an economic solution. This kind of heavy element fusion requires so much energy that this thing is the most non-economical solution ever imagined. 

The kilonovas are launching a new GRB theory. 

Kilonovas are also shaking up the new long-term gamma-burst theory. Long-term gamma-ray bursts are long-term versions of the GRBs (Gamma Ray Bursts). When neutron stars collide there is forming debris there are lots of free neutrons. And when radiation from the impact hits those neutrons they store it in their quantum fields. When the energy level of the debris decreases. Those neutrons release extra energy into their environment. 

During the collimation of the neutron stars, the impact energy travels in the neutron star. It increases the level of free energy in the system. And that releases debris. Energy waves are traveling in most of the core of the neutron star. But energy is also traveling inside that object. So the collimation of neutron stars causes a similar effect to an implosion bomb. 

So there is happening "quantum fission" in those neutrons. The rising energy level pushes quarks away from each other. When the energy level rises the quarks start to "shine".  And push each other away. That thing breaks the neutron structure in kilonovas. 

The level of free energy rises to a high level. That energy rips some neutrons into pieces. Also, an energy wave that travels inside the neutron star pushes material and energy into the nucleus of the neutron structure. And, that thing forms an extremely high energy level in the middle of the neutron star. 

That thing forms a black hole. But the Schwrzchild radius or expanding event horizon cannot reach some of those neutrons. So the kilonovas are forming black holes. But they are also amazing examples of high-energy reactions. 

https://scitechdaily.com/surprise-kilonova-discovery-shakes-up-long-gamma-ray-burst-theory/

https://scitechdaily.com/kilonova-neutron-stars-create-gold-and-platinum-in-their-wake/

The new plasma mirror can make 1000 shots per second.

"Scientists at the LOA (Laboratoire d’Optique Appliquée) in France have achieved a breakthrough by successfully driving a plasma mirror at a rate of 1,000 shots per second in the relativistic regime. This involves using a laser field with such intensity that it causes the plasma electrons to oscillate at nearly the speed of light". (ScitechDaily.com/Relativistic Plasma Mirror Driven at a Record-Shattering 1,000 Shots per Second) 

What makes these kinds of tools interesting? The new plasma mirror makes ions and photons reflected from the field that is made by using laser rays. The system can make 1000 strikes in a second by using plasma reflection. The description of this technology goes like this: 

"For the first time, scientists were successful at driving at a thousand shots per second a so-called plasma mirror in the relativistic regime, i.e. with a laser field so strong. That hurls the plasma electrons back and forth at nearly the speed of light. The feat was accomplished at the LOA (Laboratoire d’Optique Appliquée) in FranceW." 

(ScitechDaily.com/Relativistic Plasma Mirror Driven at a Record-Shattering 1,000 Shots per Second) 

"Schematics of the experimental setup for SHHG (Surface High-Harmonic Generation) and electron acceleration on a kHz plasma mirror. Credit: Ultrafast Science" (ScitechDaily/Relativistic Plasma Mirror Driven at a Record-Shattering 1,000 Shots per Second)

The diagram above this paragraph introduces how reflecting plasma accelerates the incoming plasma. And that reflection causes that plasma to accelerate to a speed that is near the speed of light. This kind of system can use in pulses-plasma rockets. The speed of pulsed plasma motors depends on the speed of plasma, it drives backward. 

Or in some plans, pulsed plasma engines are shooting thin plasma strikes against the solar sail. And because the thrust of the plasma engine is lower than the power that impacting particles are making in the sail, that system pulls craft through space. But the plasma mirror makes it possible to create ion systems that are shooting plasma forward. And then reflect it backward in the rocket engines. 

In some visions, the plasma mirror will mount between graphene layers. And that thing makes it possible to shoot ions and electrons in a very rapid cycle around the craft. That thing can revolutionize aviation. 

The plasma mirror is one thing that can revolutionize rocket technology. And it can also use as a protective field against the DEW (Directed energy weapons). Laser rays can turn around by using counter radiation. But there is the possibility that the aircraft or tank is surrounded by using rotating high-energy plasma field. That plasma field should destroy the physical ammunition before they reach the layer of the aircraft or other target. 

https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/spacetech/niac/2020_Phase_I_Phase_II/Pulsed_Plasma_Rocket/

https://scitechdaily.com/relativistic-plasma-mirror-driven-at-a-record-shattering-1000-shots-per-second/

Images: https://scitechdaily.com/relativistic-plasma-mirror-driven-at-a-record-shattering-1000-shots-per-second/

How to shoot projectiles through the material without breaking it?

"The model developed at the Vienna University of Technology explains why tiny holes – only a few nanometers in size – are formed in some two-dimensional materials when they are bombarded with highly charged ions, but not in others". 

"The effect of nano-hole formation can be exploited to produce novel sieves for certain molecules. Credit: Vienna University of Technology" (ScitechDaily.com/Seemingly Magical – How To Fire Projectiles Through Materials Without Breaking Anything)

Theoretically is possible to shoot a bullet through the wall without causing stable damage. The bullet's speed must be enormous that it has no time to cut chemical bonds. 

Or bullet will cut the chemical bonds, but it must transfer so much energy in those bonds that they can return to their original form. This thing is made in 2d materials by using ions as bullets. But theoretically, this phenomenon can transfer to regular 3D materials. 

The miracle in 2D material structure: high energy ions can travel through it without breaking anything. Researchers used high-energy Xenon ions in that test. Those ions shot to the graphene layer, where they pushed carbon atoms away from their route. 

In that process, Xenon ions pushed graphene or carbon atoms away from their route. And during that process, those ions deliver energy to those atoms. That causes a situation where those carbon atoms are returning to their positions in the graphene net. 

The same result could do by using electricity conducted on graphene. The idea is that the electromagnetic forces will make the atoms return to their position after the ion traveled across it. This kind of technology can use in quantum computers. In that system, data is transmitted to graphene. 

And then, high-energy ions, electrons, or some other particle will shoot through that graphene. Information will transfer from graphene to those particles that are forming the transmitting part of the superpositioned and entangled particle pairs. 

If that effect can repeat in normal 3D materials. That allows creating the quantum sensors that are more accurate than nothing before them. Superpositioned and entangled ions can also use as an antenna. Or they can use to push ionized atoms. That hover above the fullerene layer. Those ions or anions are hovering by using electromagnetic pushing or pulling effect. That thing can revolutionize nanotechnology. 

That can smell electric vortexes even inside the microprocessors. The idea is that superpositioned particles like an electron would transmit through walls. And then the other side of that quantum yoyo operates as a virtual antenna. 

If that system is someday possible, that system can revolutionize measurement technology. This kind of system can also operate as extremely accurate cutters. And they can push atoms that are hovering on the fullerene layer. So they can make even surgical operations over long distances. In some theories, the Foo-fighters are this kind of quantum yoyos that something uses for analyzing the environment. 

Something must do to stop climate change.

Image:  Olkiluoto 3 Nuclear plant (YLE)

The new threat is attacks against energy infrastructure. 

Something must do to stop climate change. But the problem is where we are taking replacement energy. And the second question is: what is the power supply architecture in the future? If we want to make some new solutions that guarantee energy supply in crisis. We must make investments in those solutions. Energy infrastructure is a good target for strikes. 

Everything in modern society is running on electricity. Also, things like air-defense radars need electricity. And that's why energy infrastructure is a good target for attacks. And a hostile actor can make those attacks. 

* By using weapons like drones.

* Or they can just shut down gas and oil deliveries. 

We are facing a problem with climate change. The problem is that we still have a cheap energy source called natural gas. If we start to use biogas, which is forming in landfills and wastewater refineries, that gas doesn't remove the problem called carbon dioxide. So biofuel is not a synonym for carbon-free fuel. 

And if we want to remove carbon dioxide we must use something else, than hydrocarbon-based fuel. But if we want to use something new energy like wind, geothermal energy, or solar power, we must make investments in that kind of technology. And that means we must pay money for it. 

There are two main versions of the energy supply architecture. 

*One centralized solution. In this version, only a couple of power units produce energy for the network. The problem is that this kind of solution is vulnerable to attacks. 

*Networked solutions where a large number of smaller units are producing energy. In that case, the need to shut down one unit has not so a big effect as in a centralized solution.

Things like portable nuclear reactors are still on the desk. They are based on the same technology that is created for nuclear submarines. But the fact is that nuclear waste is always a very big problem. So nuclear power can be a short-term solution. But we must also notice one threat that we can see in Ukraine. That is a purposeful attack against energy infrastructure. 

Energy infrastructure is a good target for attacks. And that's why we must not put all eggs in the same basket. If somebody attacks against nuclear power plant or its critical infrastructure like transformers there must be something that guarantees the energy supply also in cases that somebody attacks a power supply like nuclear plants. 

We can make one single energy production platform, but in the cases, where there is some problem we must have a backup solution. The networked power-supply solution is less vulnerable to attacks. If some power-supply units must shut down in a networked solution, some other units can take their place. 

https://yle.fi/a/74-20008660

The U.S. military gets its first delivery of Stryker vehicles with a 50 kW laser weapon.

Laser weapons are the future is written. But now laser weapons are turning true actors in the military world. The lesson from the Ukraine war is that there is a need for a weapon that can destroy multiple drones without ammunition resupply. Laser and microwave weapons are capable of that kind of action. 

And the Stryker armored vehicle will get a 50-kilowatt DEIMOS (Directed Energy Interceptor for Maneuver of Short Range Air Defense) laser system for its defense. That laser weapon can destroy drones and aircraft that fly in low altitudes. 

As well as those laser weapons can destroy 60 mm. grenades. And those abilities mean that the time of low and slowly flying ground-attack aircraft is over. Laser weapons are needed to destroy new threats, like drone swarms and incoming ammunition. The laser weapons are a response to drone swarms. 

If a high-power laser ray hits a human, the effect is similar to a bullet. And by adjusting, the power of laser rays is possible to create a laser-based stun gun. But the same weapon can also destroy drones and other kinds of things. 

There is the possibility to use also conical microwaves along with that laser. And it can destroy entire drone swarms. The laser and other DEW (Directed Energy Weapons) can also make some missiles like Javelins old-fashion. And that kind of system can also install in MBTs:s (Main Battle Tanks). Laser weapons can also mount on satellites. And those weapons can protect satellites against incoming kinetic energy missiles. But satellites can also use those lasers against other satellites. 

The same lasers that operate in that weapon, can also use for communication, long-range targeting, and spectral analysis. The laser can also scan surfaces and make 3D models of the environment. The laser can change its power. And that thing makes it a multi-use tool. When the laser is used as Lidar it can detect stealth aircraft. 

In this mode, a laser-ray is like a cone. But when the system detects the incoming threat it can remove the lens from the front of the laser. And increase its power. The laser ray can also destroy toxic gas from the air. And that makes it a useful tool for protecting troops against chemical weapons. 

In the same way in communication mode, the laser can use small power that keeps the laser's temperature low. But when the computer sees incoming ammunition or a drone it can increase the power of the laser. The 5o kW laser ray can cut the wing off from the aircraft. Or it can detonate incoming grenade before it reaches their target. The highly mobile systems can transport those lasers anywhere where they are needed. 

https://breakingdefense.com/2021/10/lockheed-unveils-new-laser-weapon-for-armys-stryker-vehicles/

https://www.popsci.com/technology/army-laser-stryker/

Spaceborne solar power is one of the possibilities for energy production.

"CASSIOPeIA is a concept of a space-based solar power plant developed by the U.K.-based International Electric Company. (Image credit: International Electric Company) (Space.com/Can space-based solar power really work? Here are the pros and cons.)

The solar-power satellites are causing discussions about their role as effective energy solutions. 

Many facts support those systems. But there are also counter-arguments against those systems. The biggest problem with large-scale space structures is that they harvest micrometeorites. 

So the energy satellite requires some kind of protective system against those threats. But the self-installing materials that are large groups of robots that are docking together can solve the installation problem. 

Those power satellites can deliver energy 24/7 without pollution. They can deliver energy to electric-powered airplanes that use ion, or electric turbines. Those satellites can be far above other satellites, and they can use highly accurate micro- or radiowaves to deliver energy to the ground. And the size of those satellites could be enormous. 

There is nothing so big sent to the orbiter before them. And nobody has the experience to build those power satellites. But the satellites could be safe against conflicts on the ground. And that is one of the things that are causing discussion. The power satellites can also be weapons in future conflicts. High-power microwaves or radio waves can destroy targets on the ground. Or they can use it against other satellites. 

The power satellites can also deliver energy to drone swarms. And their energy transmits systems can act as very high-power radars and communication tools. So those satellites can be multipurpose tools. If we think that transferring solar power to micro- or radio weaves has poor efficiency, we must remember that solar power is free. But sending those satellites to orbiter costs money. 

"European aerospace firm Airbus recently conducted a ground-based wireless power transmission demonstration that tested technologies that could be used for delivering space-based solar power in the future. (Image credit: Airbus)" (Space.com/Can space-based solar power really work? Here are the pros and cons.)

The AI-controlled swarm of small spacecraft can form self-assemble structures in space. Those structures are like traditional tube-based racks, but each part of those structures is an independently operating robot that can take any place in that structure. 

When Boeing inc. made the first energy satellite plans in the 1970s there were no materials or other things. That can make large enough satellites. Then modular construction is developed. The system can use structures that can assemble themselves automatically. The idea is that the power satellites are forming a large group of smaller space systems. That means the tube structure. 

That forms the satellite's body can form miniature spacecraft that dock themselves at certain points of that structure. That means all parts of those structures are independently operating small spacecraft that the AI drives to certain places. 

And then solar panels can be the origami structures that can open at the orbiter. The miniature shuttles with extremely long manipulators and man-shaped robots can operate with those systems and assemble the parts that cannot connect automatically to the right places. 

https://www.space.com/space-solar-power-pros-cons

There is found two probably habitable planet's near our solar system.

The research team, which operates in the Canary Islands found two earth-mass planets near our solar system. Those planets are orbiting red dwarf GJ or Gliese 1002 in the habitable zone. And that thing is one of the most remarkable things in astronomy. The distance to that star is 15,8 light years. So that star is almost our neighbor. 

The surface temperature of that "M" spectral class star is about  3,024 K or 2,751 °C. That means it's far colder than the sun. Even if those planets are close to their star, the radiation of that star is weaker than the Sun. 

The habitable planets near red dwarfs are possible. If there is lots of water on the planet clouds are cooling their atmosphere. Same way as the night side of the locked planet is very cold. And monsoon winds that formed because of the differences in temperatures are also decreasing the temperature on the planet. 

Super-Earths and habitable zones. 

The term "super-earth" means a rocky planet that is larger than Earth. But the planet's size doesn't mean its gravitation is stronger than Earth's gravitational field. The elements that are forming planets determine the strength of the gravitation. And there are known exoplanets that size is two times Earth, but their gravitation is just over 0,6 times Earth's. So the planet is lighter than Earth. 

There must also be smaller-than Earth, metal-rich planets than Earth. But their gravitational fields are stronger. If a small planet involves lots of heavy metals, its gravitational field can be stronger than Earth's. 

Also, if the sea covers the entire planet, that can cause a situation. That winds travel around the planet. That thing can cause that friction turns the atmosphere's temperature very high. In the case of water planets, the wind can continue even for millions of years. And in that case, the long-term friction. Even if that is weak can have massive consequences. 

In a strong gravitational field, gravitation turns water to ice. Also, even a thin atmosphere is turning very dense. 

Because gravitation pulls gasses to the planet's surface in an extremely strong gravitational field, and in extreme pressure, even gasses are turning solid. That kind of planet where the atmosphere is in solid form cannot host any lifeforms. But in gravitational ice could theoretically live 2D worms. 

There is planet Gliese- or GJ 436 that hot ice is covering. The gravitation of that planet is so strong, that water cannot vaporize. 

But normally, or in most scenarios. Liquid water and a stable atmosphere are a requirement for lifeforms. And the planet must somehow tie gasses around it. So the planet must have a magnetic field that pushes star wind away from its atmosphere. Or those ionized particles will blow the atmosphere away from the planet. 

If the planet's gravitational field is weak, the atmosphere will turn very huge. But for a stable atmosphere planet must also have a magnetic field. That denies star wind blowing the gas away from the planet. And that means the planet must have a nucleus in liquid form. 

If the planet's gravitational field is strong, it causes the water's boiling temperature is turning higher. And if the planet's gravitational field is weak, it decreases the boiling point. So if the planet's gravitational field is weak, the water turns to vapor or its density decreases. That means water in very weak gravitation is not in the same form as it's on Earth. 

https://scitechdaily.com/two-potentially-habitable-earth-like-planets-discovered-around-a-star-near-the-sun/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliese_436_b

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliese_1002

Images: https://scitechdaily.com/two-potentially-habitable-earth-like-planets-discovered-around-a-star-near-the-sun/

Nanoparticles are new tools to fight against cancer and other diseases.

"Fluorescence microscopy image showing FuOXP-siRNA nanoparticles (red) effectively taken up by mouse colon cancer cells. Cell nuclei appear as blue circles. Credit: Chen et al., 2022, Nature Nanotechnology, 10.1038/s41565-022-01266-2" (ScitechDaily.com/Cancer-Fighting Nanoparticles: A New Weapon in the Fight Against Disease)

Nanoparticles are effective tools for many missions. They can use to clean blood from toxins. In that case, nano-size carbon bites will inject into blood vessels. And they will reduce carbon from carbon compounds. The idea is that carbon will break toxic molecules that involve carbon. And nanoparticles can also operate as medicine that destroys cancer cells. 

Nanoparticles can use in medical work in four ways. 

*Nanoparticles can destroy cells themselves. 

*Nanoparticles can mark wanted cells for the immune system for destruction.

*Nanoparticles can transport highly toxic chemicals to cells. 

* Artificial DNA or RNA can be the next-generation medicine. And nanomachines can transport it to the cells. 

*Nanomachines can simply carry DNA or RNA bite that orders the cell to make suicide. 

*Nanomachines can also transport the artificial DNA or RNA that programs the cell to create toxins. Like, some acids that destroy its protein membrane. 

Nanoparticles like fullerene bites or nanotubes are excellent tools for acting as medicine. The problem is, how to make those things travel to the right cells and destroy them. If the nanotube hits the cell it can simply lock the ion pump open. 

Or it can just carry some enzyme to the cell's core, and then that enzyme will break the cell membrane. One of the versions of the nanomachines that can make that kind of thing is the extremely long protein fiber. 

Two very small rolls transform this protein into an extremely small caterpillar track. This thing allows it can move in blood vessels. And then if there is a connected nutrient molecule that the targeted cells are using. The nanomachine will slip inside those cancer cells. 

And then it will turn straight. Because another roll is pushing and another is pulling each other that thing causes the protein will fill the cell or destroy the ion pumps.  

Or that nanomachine is put in the carrier chamber, which releases it into the cell. The two-layer protein makes it possible to use that nano-caterpillar as the transportation capsule. The outer layer of the protein can mark wanted cells for the immune system. And inner layer can involve medical chemicals. 

There is also the possibility that the hollow protein tubes are transporting poisons like ricin into the targeted cells. Ricin is an extremely poisonous chemical. It should be useful against cancer. But the problem is how to transport ricin to the right cells. And there must be a system that transports dead cells away from the body. 

When that protein will travel through the ion pump it can mark the cell for macrophages. And then the protein core releases ricin in the cell. 

There are visions that this kind of nano-tracks can use as medical transporters. That is put on the skin. The idea is that the electrolytic reaction makes those rolls rotate, and then that nano-caterpillar tunnels itself into the body. That protein might have two layers. 

The outer layer tunnels the nanomachine through the skin. The chemical reaction destroys the protective chemicals. And then the system releases medicine into the body. 

https://scitechdaily.com/cancer-fighting-nanoparticles-a-new-weapon-in-the-fight-against-disease/

 

Alzheimer's disease's mystery or at least part of it is solved.

At first, we must realize one thing. There could be more than one reason for Altzheimer. And the thing that causes that horrible syndrome is plaque that isolates neurons from each other. The last research introduces Alzheimer's syndrome as one kind of autoimmune disease. That means the immune system thinks that neurons or their support cells like myelin cells are bacteria. 

And then, the immune system attacks those cells causing Altzheimer's syndrome. When we are thinking of the caries bacteria, which is suspected as the reason for Alzheimer's, we must realize that there is something that forms plaque between axons. 

There is the possibility that there are multiple reasons for Alzheimer's 

*Genetic disorder

*Drinking alcohol at young ages. 

*Using narcotics and especially injecting narcotics in blood vessels that are causing an anomaly in the immune system's behavior. 

*Especially injecting alcohol and solvents in blood vessels causes brain damage. 

*Sniffing that causes holes in myelin chains. 

*Bacteria that form plaque between axons. 

*Something that causes immune cells to attack neurons or myelin cells. 

*Something else that increases the destruction of brain cells. (cytostatics etc.) 

And many other yet unknown reasons. 

And this is the reason why there could be many things that can cause Alzheimer's. There could be some kind of genetic disorder, but things like sniffing, drinking too much alcohol, and other kinds of things are also accelerating the forming of Alzheimer's. Alcohol and sniffing solvents are destroying neurons or myelin cells. That destruction makes holes in those cell chains. And that thing allows bacteria to enter near neurons. 

Alzheimer's itself causes cell destruction. And drinking and sniffing also increase the speed of neuron destruction. So if a person has a genetic disorder that predisposes to Alzheimer's things like drinking alcohol are increasing the advancing of that syndrome. 

https://scitechdaily.com/alzheimers-mystery-solved-angry-immune-cells-in-brain-and-spinal-fluid-identified-as-culprit/

The next thing that AI will make are computer programs.

The Chat GPT is just beginning in the new innovative AI-based systems. Creative AI can make paintings. And in limited sectors, it is better than a human can ever be. The problem with AI is that it does not think about abstractions. And that makes it unable to create things like an academic thesis. But the AI can create poems and fiction by connecting paragraphs from different sources. 

But the AI will turn to the ultimate programmer that makes no mistakes. The Alpha Coders are releasing an AI-based tool that can make new computer software similar way as human coders. The idea of AI-based programming is that the system uses similar technology to Chat GPT. 

In that case, the system uses containers. The container technology allows the connection of applications and their support files to one entirety. The containers are easy to connect. And that allows fast modular programming. 

The programmer requires only a description of what the container includes. And then that person can select containers that the application needs. For making the container or Docker (Docker is the name of one software)-a container-based application the system needs a description of what the application must do. 

And then the AI can select the components or elements by using the containers and create new solutions by connecting those elements as the entirety. The user can select from made-up user interfaces. Or the AI can create a custom user interface. 

AI can use its creativity. Or it can show made-up interfaces and ask the customer to give points for those interfaces. And then that system calculates the average of those things. Automatized AI-based programming is one of the most powerful tools in next-generation software development. 

The AI-based development tool can have multiple containers. That involves source code and support files. But of course, the next-generation trade can mean that there are web stores where software companies can buy the containers where is a pack of needed source code. 

https://scitechdaily.com/rise-of-the-machines-deepmind-alphacode-ais-strong-showing-in-programming-competitions/

Scientists think that paradox-free time travel is possible.

The idea of time travel is simple. The information must start to flow from the future to the past. We know how to travel to the future. We must just make something travel speed that is almost the speed of light. Because the craft or layer travels with the speed of photons or wave motion that thing causes time dilation. And that allows the object to travel to the future. But the problem is how to make information travel back in time. 

If researchers are using quantum entanglement to make information travel back in time, the energy level on the transmitting side must be higher than on receiving side. Because of the expansion of the universe and cosmic inflation. The future is at a lower energy level than the past. And that makes it very difficult to travel back in time. 

But if someday there is possible to send information to the past and create quantum entanglement throughout time and space. That thing makes it possible to bring energy from the past to the future. It makes it possible to create a crystal ball that sees to future. 

But receiving information from the future requires teleportation. But maybe in the future is possible to create a graphene layer or magic mirror that brings information from the future. That system includes two graphene nets. In another graphene layer, the system rises the energy level of electrons. 

That is trapped in the graphene net to the highest possible energy level. The energy level of those electrons will adjust by pumping energy to them by using a graphene net. The electron hovers in the graphene hole and electromagnetic stress is delivered to that electron by using graphene. And in another case. Energy can shoot away from the hole where the electron hovers. By using a laser ray. 

Then the energy level of electrons. That is in receiving graphene network will be put to the lowest possible level. Then those electrons will be superpositioned and entangled. The idea is that the distance between those systems will increase in time. And quantum entanglement brings information across time. That thing makes it possible to see the future. 

https://www.sciencealert.com/a-physicist-came-up-with-math-that-shows-paradox-free-time-travel-is-plausible

Genetic-engineered tobacco produces cocaine in its leaves.

Genetic transformation and genetic engineering allow researchers to create many things that were impossible before. The genetically engineered vegetables that are creating chemicals are always interesting. 

The ability to create tobacco that forms cocaine also causes thoughts that members of organized crime gangs can steal a couple of seedlings of those vegetables. In the wrong hands, genetic engineering makes it possible to create regular-looking plants like field mustard that make it possible to create narcotics like cocaine and opium. 

Genetically engineered vegetables can form medicines. They can form antibiotics and some other things. But the possibilities that genetic engineering gives have no limits. 

Genomes that are making spiders create their fiber can transfer to hemp and cotton. That allows us to create that ultra-hard material in large numbers. 

Genetically engineered vegetables can use to create fast-growing trees. The genome of beans can connect with the genomes of iron trees. And that thing makes it possible to create fast-growing very hard trees in forests. There is also the possibility of creating things, like spider web material by using cotton or hemp. 

In that case, the genomes that produce fibers in cotton or hemp will replace by using the genomes that are making spiders create their web. Spider's web is one of the hardest materials in nature. And if that material can form a large mass, it can revolutionize technology. 

The problem with genetically engineered plants is that they are superior to natural species. There is the possibility to create corn or grain. That is poisonous while it grows. And then that creature turns non-poisonous when it's time to harvest. 

But genetically engineered plants where connected genomes of animals can make much more. There is a possibility to turn some horror-movie into reality by transforming genomes into vegetables. That are producing tetrodotoxin-type zombie poisons. Those poisons can use in riot-control situations. Tetrodotoxin is normally poison that fish creates. And the thing that causes death is drowning. But in dry land tetrodotoxin makes the person unable to resist commands. 

When we are thinking about the possibilities. Genetically engineered vegetables have, we can say that they can form almost everything. In the wildest visions, genetically engineered vegetables can form organs for transplants, or even animals and humans.

https://www.livescience.com/40690-zombie-haiti-are-zombies-real.html

https://www.sciencealert.com/a-tobacco-plant-has-been-engineered-to-produce-cocaine-in-its-leaves

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrodotoxin

Measure time in trillions of billionths of a second.

 It's time for quantum cryptography. 

Zeptosecond is trillions of billionths of a second. And the new atom clock or measurement method makes it possible to measure time in zeptoseconds accurately. That kind of accuracy is interesting. Because it allows the creation of new and faster microchip technology.

The binary computer is not dead even if quantum computers are coming. Binary computers are still dominating marketing. And in the future binary computers and binary microchips are still in use at the executive level of computer-controlled technology. 

The model of future computing has two levels. Even if quantum computers are becoming coming more common. The problem with quantum computers is that quantum entanglement is not stable. 

When the quantum entanglement reaches energy stability. That breaks the entanglement. And then, the binary computer must re-adjust the quantum system. 

*The quantum computers. That are in fixed positions. 

*And the binary computers that are working as the brain for robots. 

When remote quantum computers give commands to executive robots. It creates order by analyzing incoming data. Then that system sends operational orders for the executive robot. That robot makes the physical job of a quantum computer. 

This model is in use in modern computing. We don't use supercomputers straight with robots. The highly automatized systems use supercomputers as controllers, but in those cases, the supercomputers send commands to robots through the network. And in that model, the quantum computers are just put in the position of supercomputers. 

The virtualization of quantum computers. 

Binary computers can also operate as virtual quantum computers. In those virtual quantum systems, the system shares information as bites (or segments) to separate binary computers. In that kind of binary system, the binary computer group plays quantum computers. 

The TCP/IP protocol makes it possible to share information with segments. And those segments will send to binary computers as a line. That kind of system is less powerful than real quantum computers. But they are more powerful than regular stand-alone binary computers. 

In quantum communication the system shares message to different frequencies. And then that kind of system is harder to break. The thing is that receiver must get all parts of the message. And if there are multiple holes in the information. 

That causes the attacker cannot to read the message itself if that attacker doesn't have all of those frequencies. And because the system will pack information before it sends it. An attacker must also know the precise time. When the system sends the package. If the attacker misses the time, that means the attacker misses the code. 

The term non-symmetrical quantum encryption process means that. The system sends information packages by using separate frequencies and separately adjusted moments. That will physically protect information. 

This system is similar to the container. The idea is that each data pack has an ID number that tells where they belong. The model for that kind of cryptography is taken from warehouses. The idea is that system packs data in multiple packages that must be put in the same place. 

This kind of non-synchronized protocol means that there is a code in each data pack. That code tells the container where the system must drive each data pack. And the thing is that those data packs can send in at different times. They can send from different places. And different times. The idea is similar to the post office. 

The receiving system sends the time when the data packages that belong to certain messages must send. And then it gives the container number. That is the PO box that the system must use. That number that can be as an example 136 tells that the packages that have this registration number must send in, let's say at 8:36 o'clock in Eastern Pacific standard time. Or the time can be Timbuktu standard time. 

The receiving system collects those data packages to container number 136. In real life, those containers can have millions of numbers and letters in their serial numbers. There are hundreds of variants of that model. 

https://scitechdaily.com/zeptosecond-resolution-measuring-times-in-trillionths-of-a-billionth-of-a-second/

See also TCP/IP