Showing posts with label time. Show all posts
Showing posts with label time. Show all posts

Monday, June 29, 2026

Can we live in a giant gravastar?


" A quantum physics experiment showed photons can exhibit negative dwell time while traveling through atoms. Scientists confirmed the phenomenon using weak measurements that minimally disturbed the system. Quantum physicists have uncovered a bizarre phenomenon in which photons appear to spend a “negative” amount of time interacting with atoms before emerging from a cloud of matter." (ScitechDaily, Physicists Have Measured “Negative Time” in Bizarre Quantum Experiment)

There is a suggestion. That there are other universes in the supernova remnants. The giant gravastar explains why our universe behaves as it does. The giant gravastar could pull the universe from every direction.  So. If we think of the possibility that there are other universes. In black holes. Or gravastars. Those things might seem very small. But also if we lived in the universe. That is in the gravastar. That thing means that. From outside. The universe is where we live. It could seem very small. So size is relative. Particles in those Matryoshka universes have different sizes. The term matryoshka universe means that. Universe. It could be multiple internal universes. 

Time is an interesting thing. We know that time runs at different speeds at different points in the universe. Gravitational fields pack quantum fields around the gravity centers. That makes it possible. That matter evolves differently in different places in the universe. Time dilation between Earth and some heavier star might seem meaningless. But in millions of years, even a small difference. Turns into a remarkable. There are models, things like cosmic vacuums. They can turn matter old very fast. The expansion of the universe is the thing. That causes the time. If we think. That time is matter evaporation. 

The dark energy is the thing. That causes the universe’s expansion. There is a model. It’s possible that we live in a black hole. Or rather, saying we could live in a gravastar. The gravastar is the hollow singularity. And the inner event horizon pulls matter against that structure that could surround the entire universe. The gravastar has outer and inner event horizons. That could explain why we cannot see other universes. But it's possible that the large cloud of particles. That moves very fast surrounds the entire universe. There is a possibility. That. Those particles pull energy from the universe. And energy that comes outside the universe. Into them. This means that if those particles bind all the energy into them. That thing makes other universes invisible. And denies us the ability to see things outside our universe. 





Scientists have developed quantum control techniques that can suppress or even reverse a quantum system’s perceived arrow of time, making its behavior appear more consistent with time flowing backward than forward. Researchers investigate how quantum time flow can be stretched, blurred, or even reversed.” (ScitechDaily, Can Time Flow in Reverse? A Quantum Breakthrough Challenges Our Assumptions)



“An expanding mini-universe could counterbalance the collapsing matter of a star, thereby creating a stable gravastar. A new study suggests that the collapse of a massive star could spark the creation of a tiny expanding universe rather than a black hole. The resulting object, called a gravastar, would avoid the singularity and event horizon that make black holes so puzzling. (ScitechDaily,Scientists Say a New Universe Could Form Inside a Dying Star)

Can time flow reverse? 

If time flows in reverse, it would mean that dimensional time exists. The term "dimensional time" means that time is one of the dimensions. Retrocausality is the phenomenon. This particle seems to reach the goal before it should. The reason for that is time dilation. The experiment used photons—quantum particles of light and the against-the-odds journey they must undertake to pass straight through a cloud of rubidium atoms.

"These atoms have a “resonance” with the photons, meaning the energy of the photon can be transferred temporarily to the atoms as an atomic excitation. This allows the photon to “dwell” in the atomic cloud for a time before being released." (ScitechDaily, Physicists Have Measured “Negative Time” in Bizarre Quantum Experiment)

When a photon-particle travels through an extremely cold rubidium atom cloud. Radiation emission from those cold radioactive atoms rises. The energy level in those photons. 

The question is this. Can time dilation turn so strong that the particle reaches its goal before it leaves? This thing requires. A very high-energy-level gamma ray. The particle that travels across those gamma rays can get a high enough energy level. That time dilation makes particles seem to be in the goal before they leave the transmitter. But the big problem is this. The system measured in those tests is the energy level of those particles. So, if those particles have an energy level. Higher than it should be. 

That means the particle is “younger” than it should be. But theoretically, it's possible to create time dilation. So powerful. The particle reaches the goal before it leaves the transmitter. This kind of effect. It can be possible near black holes. Their gravitational field causes the escaping velocity. That is higher than the speed of light. Along with high-power gamma rays, that thing can cause a situation. Those things. Like a photon seems. To be crossing the event horizon before they fall into it. This can make it possible. 




A diagram comparing the structure of a classical black hole with a gravastar. (Wikipedia, Gravastar)



Test: "Teapot Turk". “Nuclear explosion milliseconds after detonation. From the Operation Teapot test series in Nevada, 1955, showing fireball and rope trick effects.” (Wikipedia, Rope trick effect) The cables from the shot tower. It transports. Energy faster out of the fireball than the air. There is a possibility that the quantum-sized black hole that travels through the event horizon can pump energy out from the event horizon. 

Maybe that is the reason for the Hypothetical Hawking radiation. Later in this text is the model. There is Hawking radiation. Because of the effect of the superpositioned and entangled photon- quantum-sized black hole pair. In that model. The quantum entanglement. It steals energy from a black hole. Or it actually steals energy from photons. That whirls around the black hole at the point. Of its event horizon. 




The nuclear fireball millisecond after detonation. 

The model that can explain Hawking Radiation. “Rope trick effects visible from one of Operation Tumbler–Snapper's tower-mounted test shots in 1952, taken with a Rapatronic camera.” (Wikipedia, Rope trick effect)

The superpositioned and entangled photon pair. If another turned into a quantum-sized black hole. It could make. A similar spike into the event horizon of the black hole. As cables from the shot tower make in the nuclear explosion fireballs. The cables from the shot tower transport energy out. From the fireball, faster than the air. And in the cases of the superpositioned photon and a quantum-sized black hole. The cable is the energy string. Or, an energy bridge between those particles. 

In that case, the high-energy radiation from the black hole turns the farther photon from the superpositioned and entangled photon pair into the Kugelblitz black hole. First, energy travels into a black hole. Because of gravity. This means that the gravity steals energy from the photon. That is closer to the event horizon. But the upper photon. It cannot release energy. As fast as a lower photon releases it. Then that very strong radiation turns the upper photon. Into the quantum-sized black hole. That turns the energy flow direction in this quantum entanglement. 

Or maybe the quantum-sized black holes that travel through the black hole’s event horizon steal energy from them. 

The photon makes a superposition with itself. The retrocausality. It can transport information away from the event horizon. The idea is that the other part of this photon pair can turn into a black hole. That quantum-size black hole can steal matter or energy from the black hole’s event horizon. The outer photon is the thing that turns into a black hole. The inner photon is in a superposition and entanglement with that quantum black hole. 

And when that photon falls into a black hole. The string that connects the photon-black hole pair. It can transport energy from the event horizon. The idea is similar to the cases. The nuclear bomb makes the spikes in the fireball during the nuclear tests. in nuclear tests. The cables from the launch tower conducted energy out from the fireball faster than air does. In this quantum case. The wire that transports energy out from the black hole is the string. That connects the photon-black hole pair. Those spikes will conduct energy out from the event horizon. As I wrote before. 


https://scitechdaily.com/can-time-flow-in-reverse-a-quantum-breakthrough-challenges-our-assumptions/


https://scitechdaily.com/physicists-have-measured-negative-time-in-bizarre-quantum-experiment/


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-say-a-new-universe-could-form-inside-a-dying-star/


https://scitechdaily.com/time-twisted-in-quantum-physics-how-the-future-might-influence-the-past/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravastar


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rope_trick_effect

Saturday, February 4, 2023

Quantum entanglement and dimensions.



Is dark energy a thing that comes outside the universe? 


Dimensions are like rooms in the house. The higher dimension is at a higher energy level than the lower dimension. So the energy travels from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. And if we are making the quantum entanglement between higher and lower dimensions. That thing brings energy from the higher dimension to the lower. And the reason for that is that energy always travels from higher to lower levels. 

If we think of dimensions as quantum systems energy flows from the higher level continue until the systems reach the minimum common energy level. That energy flow continues until both systems are at the same energy level. That thing destroys both- or at least in the system that is in the lower energy level. 

In quantum systems, the requirement for the system's existence is that there are energy dumps. Those energy dumps are particles in lower energy levels than other particles. And that allows energy to travel in that system between those particles. Same way. When the quantum entanglement reaches a stable energy level. That causes a situation. Their wave movement pushes those particles away from each other. 

When all particles reach the same energy level. That destroys the entirety. When all particles are in the same energy level. They are sending wave movement that pushes them away from each other. Same way when outside radiation surrounds the quantum system it starts to adjust the oscillation of participants of the system. And sooner or later, all particles reach the same energy level. And that energy destroys the system.  

But if we think that a higher dimension has a higher energy level. We are facing one very interesting thing. A higher energy level means that fewer particles reach that higher energy level than a lower one. And the material in a higher energy level or higher dimension is thinner than the lower energy level because less material reaches that energy level. The energy that travels from the higher energy level adjusts the system in the lower energy level. And sooner or later. 

The energy that flows from the higher energy level into the lower energy system destroys it. But that thing can destroy both systems. When those systems reach the same energy level they push each other away. 

The reason. Why a high-energy system will not destroy so easily, as a low-energy system is that the energy dumps in that system are deeper. The high energy level allows bigger differences in the participant's energy levels than the low energy level. 

Dimensions are not stable. They depend on the difference between the energy levels of particles. So the difference in the energy levels of particles must fit in a certain slot so that they can exchange information. And the ability to exchange information is the thing that determines the dimension where the particle exists. And we can think that dimension is the energy level where particles change information. 

When we think of the absolute zero point in energy we can say that each frequency in the electromagnetic spectrum has its own zero point. That means X- and gamma-rays can travel in a different direction than other electromagnetic wave movements. 

That explains why black holes transmit gravitational waves. The black hole is in a higher energy level in gravitational area than other objects. And this means the black hole sends gravitational radiation away from it and pulls everything else inside it. Gravitational waves mean gravitation is wave movement. That acts like all other wave movements. But we cannot place that wave movement to the right point in the electromagnetic spectrum. 


A new model of dimensions is that there are three dimensions in time. And one in the material. 


But then we are facing the new model where are one dimension in material and three in time. Or, in that model, we can think that there still are three dimensions in the material. And three in time. And the point where material impacts time is the only point that means something to us. And in that new model, we can think the time as a form of wave movement or energy. 

In that model, time travels from the future to the past. That means the past still exists in time and space. And if we think that time acts like the energy the future is "higher level in time" than the past. So reality forms in the future and travels to the past.  

If time is wave movement or some form of energy there is theoretically possible to create a thing called "time stealth". In that model, there is a form, that makes time slide over that object without affecting it. And that this object is timeless. But proving that thing is always very hard. But the time stealth is of course an interesting philosophical thought. 


https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Thursday, February 2, 2023

New physics claim that. There are three dimensions in time and one space dimension.




"The researchers hope that their findings will contribute to a better understanding of the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking associated with the mass of the Higgs particle and other particles in the Standard Model, particularly in the early universe." (ScitechDaily.com/A Revolutionary New Physics Hypothesis: Three Time Dimensions, One Space Dimension)


Theoretical physicists are always discussing one thing. Is time itself a dimension? In this theory, material hovers in a dimension called time. And gravitation is the thing that transmits information between time and material. So in this model, time is wave movement that takes energy from the superstrings that form material. If time is wave movement that takes part of energy with it. This explains aging. 

The new model is coming from the idea that there are four dimensions. In its original form, there were three dimensions in space and one in time. But then the model is replaced with a new model there is one dimension in space. And three in time. Those time dimensions are the past, this moment, and the future. 

This means the past remains. And the future remains from the point that it formed. 

In this model, time is connected with space, not material. And if time is connected with space that makes time travel possible. The idea is that there is only one spatial dimension in space, and three dimensions in time. That means the material is handled only by one dimension because we can interact only with a certain type of material. Or material that has a certain energy level can interact with us. 


And superluminal particles...


The superluminal (or faster-than-light) particles are like balls in a plastic bubble. The WARP field surrounds them. And they act like the ball that is in a plastic bubble. And that makes it possible. That they can travel faster than light travel around that WARP bubble. The WARP bubble itself involves an electromagnetic vacuum, where particles can travel faster than outside them.

So extremely high-energy particles are just hovering above that layer. Because they deliver energy so fast they form a WARP bubble around them. This is the reason why some particles can move faster than light. When a particle moves ahead the WARP bubble around it slows.

 In that WARP bubble, the particle moves ahead. And that means the particle in the WARP bubble acts like the ball in the plastic bubble. When the bubble moves ahead, The ball in that bubble moves to the back wall of the bubble. 

When the bubble decreases its speed, the ball in that bubble will continue its journey at the same speed as previously. So slowing the quantum bubble causes a situation the particle inside it will continue its journey in the same direction with the same speed as before the WARP bubble started to slow. 


https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Sunday, January 22, 2023

The gravitational waves can bring us back to the point where everything began.

 


Gravitational waves are a new tool for researching the universe astronomers observe the most distant objects. To find things that happened a long time ago. 

Gravitational waves can tell about things that happen behind a black hole's event horizons, but they can also use to detect black holes.  If a black hole's transition disk is weak. 

Or if its distance is very long. It's possible that X- and Gamma ray radiation. That comes from the black hole disappearing in X- and Gamma-ray background. 

Galaxy GN-z11 is the most distant galaxy that we ever saw in history. The distance to that galaxy is 38 billion light years. So we see what happened in that galaxy 38 billion years ago. 

The reason why researchers are observing extremely distant galaxies is that particles that are traveling across the universe are taking plague to their core. That plague involves information about the universe that the particle touched. 

Another reason that those distant galaxies can uncover is the place. Where the Big Bang happened. There is a possibility that at that point is the black hole that stored the information about the Big Bang.  If that hypothetical supermassive black hole in the center of the universe is real. This thing would be the biggest event in the history of cosmology, 

But even the most distant galaxies will not help us to see the event called the Big Bang. The reason for that is simple. Those galaxies formed after the Big Bang. 

But can we find the Big Bang? Or can we get information about that event? There is one little possibility to see the photons or something. That are remnants of the Big Bang. 

The theory of the Big Bang goes like this. All visible material and energy in the universe are released in this event. 

Theoretically, it is possible. That part of that material and energy formed a black hole. If researchers can find the first black hole. There could be stored photons that involve information about the Big Bang. 

The idea of this hypothesis is that the black hole can trap some photons at the point of the event horizon. The time is not moving at that point. So black holes can store information from the Big Bang. But there is one requirement. The black hole must be formed during the Big Bang. Otherwise, it cannot trap the right photons. 

When we think about the first photons or information that Big Bang released we cannot see that information because that information travels away from us. The problem with photons is that we cannot see them from backward. We can see photon that travels to us.

But we cannot see photons. That travels in the opposite direction to us. Or we cannot see photon that travels ahead of us. There is a possibility that we can see the photons that are stored in the event horizon of the black hole. The gravitational waves of extremely old black holes can tell many things about the chaotic young universe. 

When the universe was very young and hot it was a chaotic mixture of photons, electrons, and other elementary particles. Then there was formed the central. That central could be a black hole that formed. The first whirl in the chaotic universe in which the temperature was extremely high. The whirl created the sub-whirls in the chaotic quantum-gluon plasma. And maybe those whirls formed material. 


https://scitechdaily.com/revealing-the-start-of-time-itself-ripples-in-the-fabric-of-the-universe-may-peer-back-to-the-beginning-of-everything-we-know/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GN-z11


https://astronomyandtechnology.blogspot.com/

Friday, January 20, 2023

The cosmic inflation. And the thing that shouldn't be.



Image 1) 


Image 2) 

Image 1) This is what cosmic inflation should be. The universe's expansion should accelerate all the time because the gravitational effect turns weaker when the distance of particles increases. 

Image 2) This is what cosmic inflation is... The universe's expansion is too slow. That means theory and reality don't match. The image below is the theoretical model of the acceleration of the universe's expansion should be faster than it is. And that means we should re-estimate the cosmic inflation. 

The image on the top is what the universe's expansion should be. And the second image is what the expansion looks like. So that is the thing that some astronomers want to rule out cosmic inflation. The expansion of the universe is not as strong as it should be. 

And that causes problems. So there is the fixed model of cosmic inflation. In that model the inflation is two-staged.

1) Just after the Big Bang. Cosmic inflation was extremely powerful. In the young universe were particles that do not exist anymore. 

And those particles like photons with mass or "massive photons". When the universe turns colder those particles are destroyed. Or they turned to wave movement. That means the dark energy is the remnant of those particles. 

2) Cosmic inflation continues in modern times. But it's slower. The thing that causes this expansion is the dark energy or remnant of the ancient particles. The problem is that the acceleration of the expansion should be stronger than it is. If researchers can fix that model. That opens the way to dark energy and helps to create a more complete model of cosmology. 

The theory of dark energy is interesting. The question is why that wave movement doesn't cause visible interaction. Why does nothing resonate with that strange wave movement that rips the universe and cosmological theories in pieces? 

There is the possibility that the wavelength of that wave movement is so long that we just cannot see that resonance. So dark energy could be wave movement that is invisible because its wavelength is extremely long. Or the wavelength of the dark energy is extremely short. That means it could affect only the single superstring. That form quarks.

 Or it can resonate some part of gluons. In that model, the interaction between dark energy happens in the gluons. If gluon is a polar particle. It sends extra energy. That dark energy brings it to quarks. If those gluons or transmitter particles of a strong nuclear force are at the line of hypothetical poles of quarks. 

The existence of cosmic inflation is almost confirmed. Cosmic inflation means that the space's size to material expands. When the size of the universe expands the distance between particles grows. And because the distance between particles grows the gravitational effect and interaction between particles turn weaker. So the universe's expansion speed should accelerate. 

Another thing is that. Cosmic inflation is not what it should be. The expansion of the universe is not accelerating as fast as it should. The speed of acceleration is slower than it should be. That means there is too much material or too little energy in the system. 

When we think about the universe's geometrical shape the most common theory is that universe is flat or hyperbolic. The spheric universe is the only geometrical shape of the universe that will collapse. So the probability that the universe ends its fate in an expansion that continues forever is 1/3. But if the universe's origin is the Big Bang. 




"The local geometry of the universe is determined by whether the density parameter Ω is greater than, less than, or equal to 1".

"From top to bottom: a spherical universe with Ω > 1, a hyperbolic universe with Ω < 1, and a flat universe with Ω = 1. These depictions of two-dimensional surfaces are merely easily visualizable analogs to the 3-dimensional structure of (local) space". (Wikipedia.com/Shape of the universe)

The collapse of the universe requires that Ω > 1. That means there is a small possibility that the open universe can also be positive curvature. In that model, the universe would be like the bite of the spheric structure. 


If Ω = 1, the universe is flat.

If Ω > 1, the universe is positive curvature.

If Ω < 1, the universe is negative curvature.


That means the universe could be spheric. But if we think that the universe is flat, and the shape of the flat universe is like a disc. We can think that the universe's ultimate fate is not so easy to describe. There is a possibility that inside the universe are the sub-structures that can collapse even if the majority of material would continue its expansion forever.  

Or if we think that the Big Bang was a similar effect to the supernova. The Big Bang could form the time glass-shaped structure. That means the Big Bang along with the Schwinger effect formed two universes. But what was the Big Bang? Was it some kind of explosion in dark matter? That means the Big Bang was an event where the material reach a certain energy level. 

Dark matter or dark gravitation is the thing that made researchers believe in a big crunch. But then the dark energy caused the most common theory in cosmology is that the ultimate end of the universe is a big silence. That means the universe will continue its expansion forever. But then we must ask why cosmic inflation doesn't match with predictions. 

When we look at the cosmic timeline. We are facing one interesting question. Is there something that can push the universe from outside? Could there be something so powerful source of radiation outside the universe that it can affect the entirety?

If that hypothetical radiation source exists this thing can explain both dark matter and dark energy. The idea is that hypothetical radiation that comes outside the universe pushes objects and particles to the center of the universe. Then in the middle of the universe is forming a standing wave movement or some kind of tornado. That pushes this hypothetical radiation outside of the center of the universe. 

The fact is this nobody has ever seen that kind of radiation source. If the multiverse or another universe existed. That thing explains lots of things. But we must see another universe. Before, we can build that kind of model. The multiverse theory is not a theory. It's the philosophical logical series. 

Another universe could be a giant cloud of dark matter. But that thing is more philosophy than scientific theory.  

The idea of that theory is simple. Because we always are found new and larger structures like galaxy groups and cosmic web the logical step would be that there are other universes. But as I just wrote nobody saw another universe yet. Another universe would be another step in the series of mega- and Giga structures. The problem is that if the size of subatomic particles of another universe is different than visible material. Those universes would remain dark. 


https://astronomy.com/magazine/news/2021/01/the-beginning-to-the-end-of-the-universe-inflating-the-universe


https://www.space.com/18811-multiple-universes-5-theories.html


https://www.space.com/32728-parallel-universes.html


https://www.thebrighterside.news/post/harvard-and-cambridge-astrophysicists-solve-the-mystery-of-cosmic-inflation


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_the_universe


https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/


Monday, January 2, 2023

Tachyon and time reverse.


Is tachyon particle in WARP-bubble? Or is it rather a phenomenon than a particle? Or is tachyon only wave motion that travels just behind neutrino or some other particle? 

There is the possibility that the hypothetical tachyon particle does not exist. Or time-traveling tachyon particles do not exist. 

It's possible. That all hypothetical tachyons are not transporting information back in time. Or even if those particles transport information to the past, that information cannot interact with other particles. In that case, the faster-than-light particles are traveling back in time, but they cannot send their information to other particles. 

The reason for that is linear spacetime model causes a situation where regular, slower-than-light particles are traveling forward in time. And the hypothetical faster-than-light particle is traveling back in time. So those particles are like in elevators where another particle is traveling down, and another is traveling up. 

If tachyons are traveling back in time there is the possibility that interaction between tachyons and other particles is so short that there is no time to detect that interaction. But if that thing is real and tachyons are traveling back in time. That forms a model where dark energy comes from tachyons. 

There is also the possibility that those hypothetical particles exist. But they just cannot interact with the material. So is the ability for interaction requirement for existence. 


There is the possibility that the hypothetical tachyon particle does not exist. Or time-traveling tachyon particles does not exist. There is also the possibility that those hypothetical particles exist. But they just cannot interact with the material. So is the ability for interaction requirement for existence. 

But the fact is clear nobody has seen tachyon yet. And maybe that particle does not exist. If tachyon exists that particle makes it possible to send information to the past. 

Proving the influence of that thing is very difficult. Because even if we send information the receiver must have the ability and be willing to follow that information. Then if that information causes some reaction. The past has always been to us. So it's hard to prove the success of that information transfer. 

And the reason for that is that. When in this hypothetical case, we send information to the past. The effect that this information cause is that the new reality replaces the old one. So the new reality stands from the point where that information is received. 

But that new reality has always been similar to us. So the reality is substance, and time and dimension are attributes. Two substances cannot share the same attribute. So there cannot be two realities at the same time. In the same dimension. And at one point in spacetime can be only one reality. 

But then we must realize another thing. If tachyons are faster-than-light particles they should be in the fourth dimension. So the shape of the tachyon in our third dimension could be the missing quantum-size black hole. The idea is that the tachyon's energy level is so high that it cannot interact with other materials. And that means it's out of our universe. 


Is tachyon particle in WARP-bubble? Or is it rather a phenomenon than a particle? Or is tachyon only wave motion that travels just behind neutrino or some other particle? 


In some models, a tachyon is a so high-energy particle that the quantum field around it forms WARP-bubble around that particle. That thing causes the situation where tachyon can travel faster than light. So in some models, a tachyon is only an electron or neutrino that's energy level is so high that it can travel faster than light in a short moment. Then that particle transforms into a photon and a Higgs boson. But there can be some kind of medium between the photon and the Higgs boson. So that means when the tachyon starts to interact it changes to some other particle. In that model, the tachyon is the particle with the lowest energy level in the fourth dimension. 


There is a couple of theories about the shape of the tachyon. 


*Tachyon does not exist as a particle. That means a tachyon could be some structure or phenomenon rather than a particle. So that means gravitons are particles with extremely high energy levels rather than fast-moving particles. 

*Tachyon could be flat or it's the bite of wave movement. So that means tachyon is not a particle in the form we know it. 

*In some theories tachyons are the same thing as gravitons. That means tachyons could be the source of gravitation waves. 

*In that model gravitational wave would be the channel that is forming when the tachyon travels in the universe. Or if the tachyon is the same thing as graviton gravitational waves are the tornado-shaped structure. That is forming in those quantum-size black holes. One of the most remarkable things is that graviton, tachyon, and quantum-size black holes are all hypothetical things. 

*Tachyon exists only in limited circumstances. That means tachyons could exist, as an example in black holes behind the event horizon. In some theories, a particle transforms into a tachyon when it crosses the event horizon. 

*Or in tachyon can form when some particles. Like neutrino is following some other particle that travels near the speed of light. In that case, the neutrino forms the cone where light can travel faster than other places in the universe. 

*There is a possibility that tachyons are forming in miniature voids in the universe. That thing means that when neutrino or some other particle travels in the void. And there is hitting wave movement that thing can form a situation where the neutrino's speed rises faster than it should. And that causes short-term crossing of the speed of light. And that time could be about zeptosecond class. 

*Tachyon could be the thing that is traveling inside particles or neutrinos. If the particle is like a whisk. And there is some other particle inside that cover-particle and that sub-particle moves ahead. That thing can form a tachyon. 

*So tachyon exists only short time. And that's why it's almost impossible to detect. In some visions, a tachyon is the forward-moving wave movement that leaves Higgs boson when its speed is slowing. 

*Tachyons can be a situation where the particles like photons or Higgs bosons spin in the direction where those particles are moving. That means tachyon is a rather phenomenon than a particle. 


But when we think of graviton as time traveling particle we face one remarkable thing. If we want to prove time reverse, we are in very big trouble. We must prove that information that we send changed something in history. But history always exists for us. And even if we change something in history, that thing always exists for us. So we cannot prove that we changed history. 

Albert Einstein predicted that tachyons allow transmitting information backward in time. The thing, that makes this problematic is that if we send information back in time. How can we prove that the information we send, caused some kind of effect? The past and its effect always exist on us. 


https://www.space.com/tachyon-time-travel-relativity


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-symmetry


https://anewtonsapple.blogspot.com/


Sunday, December 25, 2022

Measure time in trillions of billionths of a second.




 It's time for quantum cryptography. 


Zeptosecond is trillions of billionths of a second. And the new atom clock or measurement method makes it possible to measure time in zeptoseconds accurately. That kind of accuracy is interesting. Because it allows the creation of new and faster microchip technology.

The binary computer is not dead even if quantum computers are coming. Binary computers are still dominating marketing. And in the future binary computers and binary microchips are still in use at the executive level of computer-controlled technology. 

The model of future computing has two levels. Even if quantum computers are becoming coming more common. The problem with quantum computers is that quantum entanglement is not stable. 

When the quantum entanglement reaches energy stability. That breaks the entanglement. And then, the binary computer must re-adjust the quantum system. 


*The quantum computers. That are in fixed positions. 

*And the binary computers that are working as the brain for robots. 


When remote quantum computers give commands to executive robots. It creates order by analyzing incoming data. Then that system sends operational orders for the executive robot. That robot makes the physical job of a quantum computer. 

This model is in use in modern computing. We don't use supercomputers straight with robots. The highly automatized systems use supercomputers as controllers, but in those cases, the supercomputers send commands to robots through the network. And in that model, the quantum computers are just put in the position of supercomputers. 


The virtualization of quantum computers. 


Binary computers can also operate as virtual quantum computers. In those virtual quantum systems, the system shares information as bites (or segments) to separate binary computers. In that kind of binary system, the binary computer group plays quantum computers. 

The TCP/IP protocol makes it possible to share information with segments. And those segments will send to binary computers as a line. That kind of system is less powerful than real quantum computers. But they are more powerful than regular stand-alone binary computers. 


In quantum communication the system shares message to different frequencies. And then that kind of system is harder to break. The thing is that receiver must get all parts of the message. And if there are multiple holes in the information. 

That causes the attacker cannot to read the message itself if that attacker doesn't have all of those frequencies. And because the system will pack information before it sends it. An attacker must also know the precise time. When the system sends the package. If the attacker misses the time, that means the attacker misses the code. 

The term non-symmetrical quantum encryption process means that. The system sends information packages by using separate frequencies and separately adjusted moments. That will physically protect information. 

This system is similar to the container. The idea is that each data pack has an ID number that tells where they belong. The model for that kind of cryptography is taken from warehouses. The idea is that system packs data in multiple packages that must be put in the same place. 

This kind of non-synchronized protocol means that there is a code in each data pack. That code tells the container where the system must drive each data pack. And the thing is that those data packs can send in at different times. They can send from different places. And different times. The idea is similar to the post office. 

The receiving system sends the time when the data packages that belong to certain messages must send. And then it gives the container number. That is the PO box that the system must use. That number that can be as an example 136 tells that the packages that have this registration number must send in, let's say at 8:36 o'clock in Eastern Pacific standard time. Or the time can be Timbuktu standard time. 

The receiving system collects those data packages to container number 136. In real life, those containers can have millions of numbers and letters in their serial numbers. There are hundreds of variants of that model. 


https://scitechdaily.com/zeptosecond-resolution-measuring-times-in-trillionths-of-a-billionth-of-a-second/


See also TCP/IP


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