Sunday, September 3, 2023

What happens to all black holes?

  What happens to all black holes?

 

Are gravity waves the same as Hawking's radiation? 


How can photons escape from a black hole? The fact is that black holes transform all radiation that drops in it into gravitational radiation. Gravitational waves or gravitational radiation is one form of wave movement. If there is a suitable object. That can resonate with the right frequency and wavelength, it's possible to transform any fundamental interaction into another. 

The reason for that is this. All four fundamental forces or fundamental interactions have wave movement and particle forms. 

Chancing the wavelength of those wavelengths that bosons the transportation particles send turns the fundamental interaction into another. So changing the fundamental interaction into another like electromagnetism to weak nuclear interaction happens by changing the wavelength of those interactions. 

Black holes are sending gravity waves, and gravity is one form of radiation. When Stephen Hawking made his famous idea of Hawking's radiation or radiation that could escape from the black hole. 

The gravitational wave's existence was purely hypothetical. LIGO sensor found gravitational radiation in 2015. And Hawking died in 2018. There is the possibility that Hawking didn't have the will or ability to comment on the gravity waves. Gravity waves are causing the idea that maybe Hawking's radiation is gravity waves. 


"A research study using the James Webb Space Telescope has found that active galactic nuclei, supermassive black holes that grow rapidly, are less common than previously thought. This discovery suggests a more stable universe and provides insights into faint galaxies and challenges in identifying these nuclei." (ScitechDaily.com/What Happened to All the Supermassive Black Holes? Astronomers Surprised by Webb Data)


"While distant host galaxies for quasars and active galactic nuclei can often be imaged in visible/infrared light, the jets themselves and the surrounding emission is best viewed in both the X-ray and the radio, as illustrated here for the galaxy Hercules A. It takes a black hole to power an engine such as this, but that doesn’t necessarily mean that this is matter/radiation escaping from inside the event horizon." (BigThink.com/Ask Ethan: How does light escape from a black hole?)


We can say that the radiation jets from black holes have a connection with vaporization where black holes turn to radiation. The black holes help to create models that explain the gravitation. The result is that gravitation requires resistance or some kind of quantum field that presses particles or objects like a black hole into its form. Without that resistance or outside qauntum field black hole's vaporization turns so fast that it detonates. 


The fate of all black holes is vaporization. Those things turn into wave movement. And the reason for that is that no energy can replace the radiation that black holes send. Because black holes are losing mass, that means they send radiation. The wavelength of that radiation is gravity radiation or gravity waves. So black holes send radiation in the form of gravity waves. 

When black holes form in a supernova explosion. All material and energy will packed in the entirety called singularity. During a supernova explosion, the explosion blows all quantum fields out from the star. And then those quantum fields drop back to the place. Where stars have been.

Those falling quantum fields press all electrons, quantum fields, and quarks into an entirety that is smaller than atoms. Materia is one energy form and those quantum fields raise singularity's energy level so high that nothing can reach it. So black holes start to send gravitational radiation in the form of gravity waves around the universe. 

Two models can explain gravitational radiation and electromagnetic pikes at the black hole's poles. The idea in both models is that the singularity is so high-energy particle or object that nothing can cross the radiation wall around it. In some models, Hawking's radiation and the gravity waves that the black hole sends are the same thing. 

Whenever a singularity sends gravitational radiation it loses a little bit of its mass. Singularty's energy level is higher than any other particle, which means it can send radiation only in one direction. And that means nothing can replace that energy. This is the thing that causes the vaporization of black holes. 

Black holes are not black. They send radiation called gravity waves. So that means black holes are tensors that are turning all radiation that drops in that thing to gravitational radiation. There is the possibility that radiation that travels through the event horizon turns to gravitational radiation or gravity waves when they impact the singularity. In that model the energy reaches singularity but it cannot touch it and replace the lost energy that travels out from the black hole in the form of gravity waves. 


Model 1)

This model goes like this: When material and energy travel around the event horizon black hole pulls radiation in it. That radiation travels into the black hole and then reflects from the quantum gravity field around the singularity. The gravitational waves could fill the sphere behind the event horizon with radiation. And then sooner or later, that radiation goes too far from the singularity forming radiation that we see outside the black hole's event horizon. 

Black holes can pull radiation and material inside it. But that material and energy cannot reach the singularity in the middle of a black hole. In that version, the singularity sends gravitational radiation or gravity waves with so high frequency and short wavelength that nothing can reach the singularity itself. That means singularity can send radiation only in one direction. If no radiation or energy cannot replace that radiation the singularity will vaporize. 

Model 2 is almost the same as model 1)

Singularity is the point that spins at an extremely high speed. And if there is a so-called quantum channel in that extremely dense entirety, that channel can cause gravitational waves can travel to the black hole's poles. In that model, singularity aims all radiation through it and then conducts it to the black hole's poles. There could be a small quantum vacuum near those energy pikes and that energy rips the singularity in pieces or turns it to wave movement. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/light-escape-black-hole/


https://scitechdaily.com/what-happened-to-all-the-supermassive-black-holes-astronomers-surprised-by-webb-data/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction

Sunday, July 23, 2023

Roque planets and the strange theories of Immanuel Velikovsky

NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Telescope found 400 Earth-Mass-Roque planets.

Some rogue planets are remnants of supernovae and novae, or planetary systems of those dead stars. There is the possibility that rogue planets can form without a star. That means there could form objects that are smaller than brown dwarfs. And we can say that those objects are planets. Planets can form around sand bites in interstellar space. 

And forming of the planet only requires. That the mass of the condensing dust and gas clouds is so low, that those nuclear reactions cannot begin. When a star dies, it sends a massive, high-energy shockwave through the universe. That shockwave can push planets away from their orbital trajectories, far away from the dying stars.

So if a planet orbits the sun far enough or if another solar system that orbits the red dwarf is at a certain distance, the shockwave can push entire planets out of their orbits. The red dwarf's gravitational field is so weak that a massive supernova from a couple of light years away can push its planets away from their trajectories.

Also, things like beams from neutron stars and black holes can have a long-distance effect on other planetary systems. And of course, other stars and even massive rogue planets can pull distant planets out of their solar systems. In some theories, the planet Uranus has been a rogue planet that the Sun and our solar system captured.



NASA and Osaka University scientists suggest that rogue planets, which roam space unattached to stars, are far more numerous than star-orbiting planets. The impending launch of NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope could lead to the discovery of hundreds of such rogue planets, adding critical insights into planetary formation mechanisms. Credit: NASA (ScitechDaily.com/Cosmic Nomads: NASA’s Roman Space Telescope Could Find 400 Earth-Mass Rogue Planets)


The reason some people believe that theory is that Uranus lies on its trajectory. The pole of that planet is always the Sun. And the scars on the surfaces of distant moons like Triton tell something about impacts and forces that affect those distant objects at the edge of the solar system.

When we think about the biggest cosmic threats our solar system can face, one of the top ones is a rogue planet that comes from interstellar space. A very massive object's gravitation causes massive effects around the solar system, and multiple asteroids can fall from their trajectories. There is a plan that if some rogue planet comes into our solar system, we should destroy that object by using an antimatter bomb.

The antimatter bomb, or Teller's bomb, is the magnetic canister where antimatter ions like antiprotons or positrons hover. Then that canister will launch against that rogue planet. And a couple of grams of antimatter will destroy even a Jupiter-size planet.




Was Veliikovsky's "Venus" planet Uranus? That thing explains why there was nothing strange in the atmosphere when those strange "plaques" and floods happened if they happened. 


Immanuel Velikovsky and his strange ideas


In many sources, Immanuel Velikovsky (1895–1979) is introduced as a pseudohistorian. Many times, it is mentioned that this man was Jewish. Velikovsky was a psychoanalyst, and he studied at Moscow State University. The question is why that man wrote strange books where he claimed that planet Venus caused the catastrophes mentioned in the Old Testament.

Was the plague of the Bible some kind of rogue planet? There are two possible versions of that theorem. The first one is that Velikovsky's "Venus" was Uranus, which arrived in our solar system. Or there is the possibility that a quite small quasar planet or asteroid caused those plaques that forced the pharaoh to let the Hebrews go out of Egypt.

And then Velikovsky's strange theory that the planet Venus was behind the catastrophes mentioned in the Holy Bible The fact is that the surface temperature on Venus is high. But the planet itself is too cold, being born at the time when Hebrews fled from the pharaoh. So that theory was debunked.

But there is a possibility that planet Uranus caused some of those catastrophes. So we must ask, was the planet that Velikovsky called "Venus" actually Uranus? There is also another version of that theory. This theory goes like this: There was some kind of protoplanet in the solar system in the time of Pharaoh Tuthmoses(?).

The name of that pharaoh will fit the theory that Moses was part of the pharaoh's name. But that is only a hypothesis. Then that protoplanet simply fell into the sun because of the gravitational effect of some other planet. In that theorem, the smaller planet that traveled near Earth before it fell to the sun caused some of those catastrophes.

https://scitechdaily.com/cosmic-nomads-nasas-roman-space-telescope-could-find-400-earth-mass-rogue-planets/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immanuel_Velikovsky

Friday, June 30, 2023

The ancient shark megalodon was not a cold-blooded killer, and that was one thing that caused its extinction.



"Scientists have discovered that the extinct megalodon shark was warm-blooded, as indicated by the isotopes in its tooth enamel. Their research suggests that the megalodon could maintain a body temperature about 13 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than the surrounding water, a significant difference compared to other contemporary sharks".(ScitechDaily.com/Megalodon Was No Cold-Blooded Killer – And That Spelled Its Doom)

The ancient shark, known as "megalodon" is one of the largest predators in history. Megalodon was probably a warm-blooded shark. Or actually, megalodon was something, that was a combination of shark and whale. That means the "Meg" was a warm-blooded shark that used gills for breath. The other thing was that megalodon was not more murderous than some tiger sharks. 




Megalodon was a beast that needed lots of food and it had its place in evolution. But then some other sea predators reach that giant shark. Maybe those new predators like whales ate megalodon's calves. The whales had lungs. And they could also hunt in the water there was no oxygen. That made them able to reach megalodons. 

Maybe ancient whales didn't eat full-size Megalodons but competition for the same food was destructive.  The size of the megalodon was big. It was 17 meters long. And maybe its fate was a competition for food with Livyatan the ancestor of the sperm whale and other large sea mammals. Maybe full-scale megalodon was safe from "Livyatan".  Livyatan was also 17 meters long and about the same size as megalodon. 

But immature individuals were good food to those ancient whales. And when Livyatan faced full-scale megalodon the winner was whose bite was sharpest. 

But the other thing that made whales superior to megalodons was sonar. That allowed whales to hunt their prey in darkness. The sound system that those ancient whales used was suitable to use as a weapon. Sound weapons could break the megalodon's bones. And even today whales use soundwaves to track and terminate their prey. 


https://scitechdaily.com/megalodon-was-no-cold-blooded-killer-and-that-spelled-its-doom/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livyatan


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalodon

Sunday, June 25, 2023

Particle theories, Big Bang, and negative mass are interesting things.


RHIC (Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) particle accelerator opens new views into the universe.  The most interesting part of the research is that researchers try to find the critical point in energy level when quark-gluon plasma turns to particles. That point is a good tool to determine the age of the universe. 

If researchers find that point, they can start to find the point where the Big Bang happened. And that could open the biggest mystery in the universe. That thing is what happened before the Big Bang or during the Big Bang. One of the versions of the reason why the Big Bang happened is in theory, called "the Brane model". 

That model requires that there was some kind of electromagnetic field before the Big Bang. In that model, two electromagnetic fields touched each other. And that formed a standing wave. That standing wave between those electromagnetic fields pushed those fields back forming the wave where the Schwinger effect formed material in those wave movements or electromagnetic fields. The question is, of course, are those fields overlapped or side-by-side? 


The negative mass requires Higgs's mirror-field existence. So could the Higgs mirror field form by standing wave movement between Higgs fields? 


"Mapping nuclear phase changes is like studying how water changes under different conditions of temperature and pressure (net baryon density for nuclear matter). RHIC’s collisions “melt” protons and neutrons to create quark-gluon plasma (QGP). STAR physicists are exploring collisions at different energies, turning the “knobs” of temperature and baryon density, to look for signs of a “critical point.” Credit: Brookhaven National Laboratory" (ScitechDaily.com/Critical Point in Matter Transformation: When the Universe Changes Its Mind)



When we think of the model of the anti-universe, we can think that the universe formed. When two Higgs fields, or some other electromagnetic fields impact, forming a Schwinger effect.


When the Schwinger effect forms material. That effect formed particles and their mirror particles. So in this model, there is a possibility that our universe has identical twins. But in that universe, everything could be upside down. And the Higgs field could interact oppositely. In the model, the Higgs field pulls energy through the particle. That effect formed an electromagnetic low-pressure between superstrings. And that wave movement collapses particles sooner or later. 

But then we can think about a special case called Higgs Boson. Higgs Boson is like a wave that moves in Higgs field. That means the Higgs field must be more powerful inside that wave. So could the Higgs mirror field hide in the Higgs boson? Could Higgs Boson be a place, where the Higgs field interacts oppositely more than otherwise? 

The thing that makes this model interesting is that. Higgs Boson forms Z and W bosons and many other particles when it divides. In that model, the Higgs Boson can fall, and it sends shockwaves where the Schwinger effect forms those particles outside the Higgs Boson. Or otherwise, the Higgs boson releases a negative Higgs field from inside it. The negative mass requires a negative Higgs field. 



Standing waves and the Big Bang. 


Did two electromagnetic fields that impact formed the standing wave that sends energy impulses through the electromagnetic field? The idea is that all electromagnetic fields, including the Higgs field, and gravitation field can form standing waves if their frequency is the same. In some models of the Big Bang, the gravitation turned its mirror, and the antigravitation formed the Big Bang. 

Along with Higgs mirror fields could form by making standing waves between those fields. In that model, the standing wave can make the situation that the field that impacts it cannot travel through that thing. If standing waveforms between the particle and the Higgs field that locks the effect of the Higgs mechanism. 

Maybe, the extremely fast spin of the photons is the thing that makes it possible that the Higgs field cannot interact with that particle. There is a possibility to make the standing wave of the Higgs field between particles or layers by forming Higgs Bosons that send wave movement against each other. 

But forming stable Higgs Bosons is very difficult. And that requires so powerful energy pump that this kind of system requires extremely high energy production. Maybe things like antimatter systems can create these kinds of energy levels someday in the future. 



https://scitechdaily.com/critical-point-in-matter-transformation-when-the-universe-changes-its-mind/?expand_article=1



Saturday, June 24, 2023

The mirror fields and electromagnetism.

The mirror fields and electromagnetism. 


Can we make a standing wave between Higgs bosons? Or can we someday create the standing wave between two Higgs fields? That standing wave could make the Higgs field-based levitation. 

Electromagnetism is one of the best ways to demonstrate negative energy. When the same poles turn against each other, it makes magnets repel each other. The thing that causes that repel is a standing wave between those poles. The electromagnetism causes flow that impacts in the middle of those magnets, and then that standing field pushes those magnets away from each other. 

Can we make a standing wave between Higgs bosons? Or can we someday create the standing wave between two Higgs fields? That standing wave could make the Higgs field-based levitation. 

The reason for that is that there is no place where that energy can dump itself. If the north pole turns against the south pole. That makes magnets pull each other because the flow between magnets goes to another (negative) pole that makes electromagnetic low-pressure between magnets. And that causes the pulling effect. 



So could hypothetical gravitons have south and north poles? 


Theoretically is a possibility that a theoretical graviton particle that should transport gravitation could have poles. The idea is that graviton could interact like a neutron star. The strong and fast spin around the axle of the graviton could explain why gravitation seems to have no poles. In some models, the graviton spins around two axles. The spin happens around the polar axle and equatorial axle. 

And that means the polar interaction between gravitons is so short-term that gravitation is a virtually neutral force without poles. The fast interaction periods can also explain why gravitation is so a weak force. If a graviton is a fast-spinning particle with a strong quantum field. 

That makes it possible that all wave movement travels around that particle without reflection. That makes reflection that pushes energy back to the point where the energy impulse comes. 

If material doesn't reflect it pulls all energy in it.  And sooner or later, that energy destroys the structure of the material. 


So what are Higgs bosons? 


Higgs boson is a rather small wave in the Higgs field. Those bosons have extremely short lifecycles. The spin of the Higgs boson is zero, but the life cycle of that massive particle is very short. 

In some visions, the Higgs bosons can stabilize by using extremely high-power energy loads. That thing makes it possible to create a standing wave between two objects, and the difference between those waves and other waves is that. 

Those waves are made by using the Higgs boson. The idea is that two layers that are opposite to each other can form a standing wave between two objects. And maybe that standing wave model is suitable for the Higgs field. 

Oppositely thinking, the hypothetical graviton is the opposite particle to the Higgs boson. The Higgs boson will interact short time. Graviton is a hypothetical low-mass particle that interacts with long distances. And that makes gravitation so interesting. 

The theology professor says: "Ancient aliens are fantasy stories for atheists".


Why did Indians believe that Europeans were gods? 


Well, that could be right. Or maybe we should ask one question. When we are talking about ancient aliens, are we just replacing the terms "angels" and "the god" by using the words "ancient aliens"? So is this the new way to say that "angels visited here on Earth in the dawn of humans? That is one of the biggest things in history. 

In some visions or fantasy tales the god and angels are aliens with highly advanced technology. This hypothesis's origin is in the European voyages. And American Indians' attitude to Europeans made it easier to conquer the new world. America was the place where Indians believed that Europeans were gods. We know that some Vikings visited America a long time before Columbus. And Vikings had white hair and a beard. 

But Viking's technology and their weapons were not so high-level that Indians thought that they were gods. Things like Anunnaki and Tikal's images. Along with Nazca lines, Atlantis is sometimes introduced as proof of ancient aliens. In hieroglyphs are images that look like helicopters. Those things might be a coincidence. 

The thing is that the year 2012 vision is probably a coincidence. Mayan priests just finished their calculations that year. And maybe they planned to continue their work. And then Europeans came. So that's why some of those things are pseudoarcheology. 




The image of Pakal is sometimes claimed to introduce ancient astronauts. The skeptics say that this guy was only some Mayan priest who made observations about the sky. 





The "helicopter" image in the Temple of Hathor.  


There are many hypotheses about the ancient astronauts. And one of them is that those "visitors" came to Earth once. And then they left after using humans as servants. 

But then we must realize one thing. There is an interesting semi-hypothesis. That thing is called "The Silurian hypothesis". The story that ever proved true or false is this. The alien craft visited Earth in the time of dinosaurs. And then that crew left something like their training systems behind them. Then some first humans found those things that made them almost gods. 

Then we can go to facts. Nobody ever said that they had seen aliens. Another thing is that the things like BCI or neuro-implanted microchips can make it possible that aliens implanted humans with microchips. The fact is that there is no evidence about that kind of thing. But is this the thing called the god that went into his or her body? 


https://bigthink.com/the-well/ancient-aliens-fantasy-fiction-atheists/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_phenomenon



Tuesday, May 23, 2023

Again: is time an illusion?


"The nature of time, a concept fundamental to human life but still ambiguous in scientific parlance, is explored in the first episode of the new podcast series, Great Mysteries of Physics." (ScitechDaily.com/Great Mysteries of Physics: Is Time an Illusion?)


Time and its shape are interesting things because if time is real. There is a possibility to travel to the past and fix it. But even if time is an illusion. There are many opportunities that this virtual time can make. We know that gravitation could be the key to answering that question. 

Gravitational fields are dilating time. In the same way, speed is the thing that slows time, and that means there is something that forms this phenomenon. One of the possibilities that is making the thing called time is Higgs field.

If the Higgs field turns denser when it closes the gravitational center. That means the particle that falls into the gravitational center faces a phenomenon, where more Higgs field will transfer in it than far away from the gravitational center. That thing explains why also the speed will dilate time. The Higgs field is like air, and when a particle travels faster more energy will travel in the particle. 

Even if time is an illusion that thing makes it possible to turn material younger. If the speed of the particle will turn higher than the speed of light, that thing can turn material younger, because in that case, more energy will travel in the particle than the particle deliver. But now people are saying, that it's impossible to cross the speed of light. 

The fact is that it's enough that the particle crosses the speed of light virtually. The only needed thing is to make the object travel to the particle flow so fast that impact speed crosses the speed of light. In some visions, the spacecraft will accelerate to a speed that is about 30-70% of the speed of light. And then that spacecraft will fly against the ion flow that comes out from the sun. 

That thing should cause a situation where impact speed causes a virtual crossing of the speed of light. The idea of one kind of WARP-drives is that the spacecraft will accelerate so close to the speed of light. And then that system pulls ions against the craft. And in that model, the extra energy causes a situation where craft and spacetime around it loses the ability to interact. 

We know that time exists in some form. In some explanation, the expansion of the universe is the thing that causes time. When the universe expands the pressure of the quantum fields turns lower. That thing causes the vaporization of the material. In that model, the material turns wave movement sooner or later. 

A vision about the scenario that the last civilization turns the first civilization. 

When we think about the universe's ultimate fate. We face one very scary model. If some civilization at the end of time has the technology that gives them the ability to travel in time, that civilization can be the first civilization in the universe. The universe at the end of time is different than the universe where we live. 

The energy level of that universe is extremely low. And there are only black holes left. There is no material disk around them. The gravitational waves that come from those black holes are vaporizing them. So if those civilizations can dive into those black holes. 

That means they will transport them to the beginning of time. In some visions, those civilizations at the end of time will build the giant Dyson spheres. And then those black holes that pull the electromagnetic wave movement through that giant structure. 

That electromagnetic wave movement denies the aging or vaporization of that material. And then when the time is right those civilizations just jump into the black hole. That black hole will make civilization travel to the beginning of time. 


https://scitechdaily.com/great-mysteries-of-physics-is-time-an-illusion/

Could there have been UFOs in Earth's orbit in the 1950s?

Aligned, Multiple-Transient Events in the First Palomar Sky Survey could be artificial objects. Or. They could also be some light reflection...